1st Notes Flashcards
It refers to the scientific study of crimes, criminals, and victims, it also deals with the prevention, and solution of crimes
Criminology
Dean of Modern Criminology and the “Father of American Criminology
Edwin H. Sutherland
known as the “Philippine Criminology Act of 2018”
Republic Act no. 11131
otherwise known as “An Act Creating the Board of Examiners for Criminologists in the Philippines and for Other Purposes”
Republic Act no. 6506
When was Republic Act 6506 become effective?
July 1, 1972
coined the term criminology in 1885 as “criminologia”
Raffaele Garofalo
French anthropologist used the analogous French term “criminologie”
Paul Topinard
It includes within its scope the process of making laws, of breaking laws and of reacting towards the breaking of laws.
Criminology
scientific analysis of the conditions under which criminal laws has developed as a process of formal or social control
Sociology of Law
The major concern of this is to critically examine the impact of various legal systems upon crime
Sociology of Law
scientific analysis of the cause or crime
Criminal Etiology
The division of criminology which deals with punishment of crime and jail management
Penology
This aspect is studied systematically and in a scientific manner to achieve control over crime
Penology
In the study of the causes of crimes, anthropology, psychology, sociology and other natural sciences may be applied
Applied Science
Since crime is a social creation and that It exists in the society, its study therefore is considered part of social science.
Social Science