1er parcial v Flashcards

1
Q

HIDROCEFALIA, calcificaciones cerebrales, microftalmia

A

toxoplasmosis

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2
Q

malformaciones diversas, defectos cardiacos, defectos del cierre del tubo neural, sobrepeso, sirenomelia, prematuros

A

diabetes materna

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3
Q

SAF, hendiduras palpebrales pequeñas, hipoplasia maxilar, defectos cardíacos, PRIMERA CAUSA DE DISCAPACIDAD INTELECTUAL

A

alcohol

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4
Q

microcefalia, DISFUNCION VISUAL, discapacidad intelectual, muerte fetal, hepatomegalia, perdida audición

A

citomegalovirus

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5
Q

anencefalia, hidrocefalia, labio leporino, fisura palatina

A

metotrexate

aminoteptorina

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6
Q

micrognatia, fisura palatina, anomalias cardicas, hidrocefalia, microtia o anotia

A

retinoides

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7
Q

secuencia de prune belly

A

valvas uretrales
megavejiga y megaureter
no hay descenso de testiculos
ausencia musculos ad¿bdominales pq no migran mioblastos

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7
Q

SCZ, microcefalia intensa, adelgazamiento corteza con giros anormales, microftalmia y coloboma, contarcturas articulares, secuencias neuronales

A

zika

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8
Q

secuencia de pierre robin

A

micrognatia
glosoptosis
paladar blando hendido

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9
Q

cataratas, glaucoma, defectos cardiacos, sordera, anomalias dentales. principa causa sordera congenita

A

rubeola

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10
Q

maxima cindensación en mitosis

A

metafase

prometafase-analisis cromosomas

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11
Q

Condensar
Alinear

*meiosis

A

leptoteno

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12
Q

Sinapsis: complejo sinaptonémico

*meiosis

A

cigoteno

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13
Q

Se estrecha enrollamiento
Tetrada o bivalente (4 crométides)
Entrecruzamiento

*meiosis

A

paquiteno

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14
Q

cromatides homologos se separan ligeramente
quiasmas

*meiosis

A

diploteno

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15
Q

Cromosomas alcanzan máxima condensación

*meiosis

A

diacinesis