1C Natural Hazards Impacting Disease - Bangladesh Flooding Flashcards

1
Q

What is Bangladesh located on?

A

A delta

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2
Q

How many river inputs does the delta have ?

A

3

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3
Q

What are the three river inputs of the delta?

A

The ganges
The Brahmaputra
The Meghna

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4
Q

Is Bangladesh prone to flooding?

A

YES

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5
Q

What do the Bangladesh floods support?

A

It supports a large rural population

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6
Q

How many tonnes of fertile soil do the floods deliver?

A

More than 1 billion tonnes

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7
Q

What percent of the land benefits from the flooding?

A

80 percent

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8
Q

What causes the flooding in Bangladesh?

A

Increased risk due to climate change

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9
Q

What did the 2020 floods cause?

A

An epidemic of diarrhoea and other water Bourne disease

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10
Q

What happened to the drinking water in the 2020 floods?

A

Drinking water became contaminated by bacteria present in floodwater

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11
Q

What percent of the country was flooded within the first two months?

A

40 percent

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12
Q

How many homes were waterlogged by the 2020 flood?

A

750,000

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13
Q

How many hectares of crops were destroyed in the 2020 floods?

A

110,000 hectares

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14
Q

How many people died in the 2020 floods?

A

83

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15
Q

How many people were affected by the 2020 floods?

A

3.3 million

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16
Q

What is the solution to Bangladesh’s flooding issue?

A

To provide clean water and efficient sanitation

17
Q

What have NGO’s encouraged in Bangladesh?

A

Encouragement of hand washing
Water purification tablets
Promotion of breastfeeding

18
Q

How many lives have the policies saved in Bangladesh?

A

As many as 70,000 lives in 2015 alone

19
Q

What environmental factors affects the spread of disease in Bangladesh?

A

Floods annually
Low lying country, coastal flooding
Increasing Hugh magnitude floods

21
Q

What human factors affect the spread of disease in Bangladesh?

A

Large rural population
Hugh population density