195 Ch1 Flashcards
Public Policy
The process by which a society makes and enforces decisions on what behavior is acceptable and what is not
-most human endeverse do not require society to act communally
What should good public policy seek to do
Improve the overall welfare of society
1) Identify a social goal
2) Diagnose the problem
3) identify the appropriate institution for action
4) evaluate the substance and politics of competing policy options
5) implement, enforce, and monitor the policy change
3 kinds of enterprises in modern economy
1) For Profit Firms
2) Non profit firms
3) Government
One inherent challenge to public policy is:
Balancing individual freedom against the rights and welfare of the community
Scarcity
There is a finite supply of everything worth having
-Price is the mechanism we use to ration goods/services
Types of public policy uncertianties
- Scientific uncertainty
- Human unpredictability
- Deliberately hidden information
- The sheer complexity of life