19 - High Powered Lens Designs Flashcards

1
Q

What are 4 high plus lens design options? (+10.00)

A

-Regular spheric lenses
-High-index aspheric
-lenticulars
-Multidrop Lenses

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2
Q

What are 3 high minus lens design options?(-10.00)

A

-Choosing right frame
-Myodisc
-Minus Lenticular

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3
Q

What is a multidrop lenses?

A

-Made to overcome cosmetic negatives of lenticular while keeping a thin lens.
-large blended aspheric lenticular

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4
Q

What is a myodisc lens? 3

A

-front surface that is either flat or almost flat
-contains cylinder component and also has a plano back carrier area
-high minus bowl in the middle of the back surface.

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5
Q

What is a minus Lenticular Lens? 3

A

-semifinished lens that has a plus six or more front curve.
-Minus bowl is ground into the front which becomes the back
-Cylinder and reamianing power is ground into the now front of the lens.

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6
Q

What are 7 segmented multifocal styles?

A

-Round seg
-Flat top
-Curved top
-Panoptik
-B-seg Ribbon
-R-seg Ribbon
-Executive Franklin Bifocal

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7
Q

What is a trifocal lens? 2

A

-has an intermediate area between distance and near portions
-intermediate portion will be 50% of the near add

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8
Q

What are 3 styles of trifocals?

A

-Flat top
-Executive
-E/D Trifocal

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9
Q

What does this mean FT 7X25?

A

FT - flat top
7mm - depth of intermediate portion
25mm - overall width of segment

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10
Q

What are 3 types of segmented occupational lenses and brief describtion?

A

-Double segment - 2 flat tops - bottom and top
-quadrafocal lens - double segment lens with a flat top trifocal and flat top at the top
-Rede-Rite bifocal - large round segment at the top for distance, large reading section at the bottom

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11
Q

What are the 4 steps for fitting and measuring segmented multifocals/trifocals/bifocals?

A

1)Use actual frame
2)Adjust the frame to fit the px
3) Hold PD ruler where 0 is at lower limbus/lower lid margin
4)The bifocal height is the number measured at the lowest part of the groove inside the lower eyewire.

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12
Q

What is the formula to calculate the near power?

A

Total near power= Distance Power + Near Addition

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13
Q

What is the consideration when fitting/measuring a double d seg? 2

A

The lower edge of the top segment will automatically be 13/14 mm above the lower seg line.
-Reasonable minimum area for the upper seg is 9mm.

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14
Q

Practice examples of finding Intermediate and reading adds

A
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15
Q

Practice finding what we need to order from the lab intermediate and reading

A
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