1.8 Inorganic ions Flashcards

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1
Q

What are inorganic ions?

A

Ions that do not contain carbon atoms

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2
Q

Where are inorganic ions found?

A

They are found in the cytoplasm and extracellular fluid, some in high concentrations and others in very low concentrations

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3
Q

Explain the role of hydrogen ions in the body

A

Hydrogen ions which determine the pH of substances such as blood - the higher the concentration of hydrogen ions the lower the pH

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4
Q

Explain the role of iron ions in the body

A

Iron ions are a component of haemoglobin which is an oxygen carrying molecule in red blood cells

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5
Q

Explain the role of sodium ions in the body

A

Sodium ions are involved in co-transport of glucose and amino acids

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6
Q

Explain the role of phosphate ions in the body

A

Phosphate ions are a component of DNA and ATP

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