1.8 Acid and bases Flashcards
1
Q
What is a chemical and everyday example of an acid?
A
HCl and vinegar
2
Q
What is a chemical and everyday example of a base?
A
NaOH and soap
3
Q
What occurs when a soluble Non- metal oxide is dissolved in water?
A
An acidic solution is produced
4
Q
What occurs when a solute metal oxides dissolves in water?
A
An alkaline solution is produced
5
Q
Explain the ratio of H+ and OH- in a neutral solution?
A
The ratio is equal
6
Q
Name the 3 acids that need to be memorised and the salts that they produce?
A
- Hydrochloric acid (Chloride)
- Sulphuric acid (Sulfate)
- Nitric acid (Nitrate)
7
Q
What are spectator ions?
A
In the reaction but don’t take part (On the left and right side of the reaction)