1.8 Acid and bases Flashcards

1
Q

What is a chemical and everyday example of an acid?

A

HCl and vinegar

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2
Q

What is a chemical and everyday example of a base?

A

NaOH and soap

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3
Q

What occurs when a soluble Non- metal oxide is dissolved in water?

A

An acidic solution is produced

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4
Q

What occurs when a solute metal oxides dissolves in water?

A

An alkaline solution is produced

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5
Q

Explain the ratio of H+ and OH- in a neutral solution?

A

The ratio is equal

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6
Q

Name the 3 acids that need to be memorised and the salts that they produce?

A
  • Hydrochloric acid (Chloride)
  • Sulphuric acid (Sulfate)
  • Nitric acid (Nitrate)
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7
Q

What are spectator ions?

A

In the reaction but don’t take part (On the left and right side of the reaction)

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