1.4 Properties related to bonding Flashcards
What type of structure do Ionic compounds form?
An iconic lattice
What is a lattice?
A regular repeating 3D structure
What are ionic substances soluble in?
Water
When do ionic compounds conduct electricity?
When they are molten or in a solution
What are the three facts on covalent networks that you need to know?
- Have a very high melting and boiling point
- Are insoluble in water
- Do not conduct electricity (Except from graphite)
What are the three facts on covalent molecules that you need to know?
- Have strong covalent bonds but weak bonds between molecules
- Have low melting points and boiling points
- Do not conduct electricity except from H2O
Give an example of a covalent network?
Dimond
Give an example of an iconic lattice?
Sodium chloride
Give an example of covalent molecule?
Carbon dioxide
uses of alcohols
Food/ drink
Hand sanitisers
what is the functional group of carbolic acid
Carboxyl group
what is the shortand structural formula
-COOH
What is the PH
Less than 7
What d carboxiic acids react with in an neutralisation reaction
Alkalis/bases
what is solubility
how well something dissolves in water