17: groundwater Flashcards
water store below earths surface
groundwater
the largest reservoir of fresh water accessible to humans
groundwater
the quantity of water that can be stored in a material
porosity
materials with small pore spaces that hinder or prevent groundwater movement are called
aquatards
materials with larger pore spaces that are permeable and can transmit groundwater freely
aquifers
results from groundwater piling on top of an aquitard that is above the main body of groundwater
a perched water table
artesian walls may be
flowing or nonflowing
naturally occurring spots where groundwater leaves the ground and flows onto the surface
spring
intermittent hot springs that erupt hot water periodically
geysers
collapsing caverns show up as
sinkholes