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Test > 16/10 > Flashcards

16/10 Flashcards

1
Q

Consumer spending

A

потребительские траты

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2
Q

gross domestic product

A

валовой внутренний продукт

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3
Q

trade policy

A

рыночная политика

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4
Q

deregulation

A

отсутствие регулирования

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5
Q

Intervention

A

участие

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6
Q

Subsidy -

A

субсидия

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7
Q

trading bloc

A

зона торговли

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8
Q

interest rate

A

процентная ставка

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9
Q

Liquidity

A

ненадежность

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10
Q

Contraction

A

спад, сокращение

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11
Q

Expansion

A

развитие, рост

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12
Q

Supply chain

A

канал поставок

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13
Q

Prosperity

A

процветание

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14
Q

Human costs

A

человеческие издержки

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15
Q

Quota

A

официальное ограничение на количество

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16
Q

Tariff

A

налог на импорт

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17
Q

Constrained

A

ограниченный

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18
Q

Differential

A

коэффициент, разница

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19
Q

Cheap credit

A

дешевый кредит с низкой процентной ставкой

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20
Q

on the verge of stalling

A

на грани остановки, приостановлен

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21
Q

Slump

A

упадок

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22
Q

Boost

A

способствовать росту

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23
Q

Fed, the Federal Reserve

A

центральный банк

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24
Q

Roughly

A

примерно

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25
Q

Consumer discretionary

A

потребительский сектор

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26
Q

Capital goods

A

товары ,производственно-технического назначения

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27
Q

Bull market

A

повышение цен на рынке

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28
Q

Bear market -

A

рынок с падением цен

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29
Q

Utilities -

A

коммунальные услуги

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30
Q

Green shoots -

A

признаки экономического подъема

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31
Q

Bond -

A

долговое обязательство, облигация

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32
Q

Household product -

A

хозтовар

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33
Q

auditing -

A

аудит

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34
Q

Government debt -

A

государственный долг

35
Q

Labour market -

A

рынок труда

36
Q

New borrowing -

A

новый кредит

37
Q

Side-effects -

A

негативные последствия

38
Q

Tax cuts -

A

снижение налогов

39
Q

Policy makers -

A

представители правительственных структур

40
Q

bottom out -

A

достичь нижнего предела перед фазой оживления

41
Q

consumer staple -

A

товар первой необходимости

42
Q

Under-used capacity -

A

неиспользованный потенциал

43
Q

Economy of scale -

A

удешевление за счет роста производства

44
Q

wholesaler -

A

оптовый покупатель

45
Q

enquiry-

A

наведение справок ,запрос

46
Q

intermediary -

A

посредник

47
Q

Warehouse / depot -

A

склад

48
Q

Consignment -

A

партия товаров

49
Q

venture -

A

рискованное коммерческое предприятие

50
Q

Joint venture -

A

совместное предприятие , ОАО

51
Q

Foreign direct investment -

A

прямые иностранные инвестиции

52
Q

Royalty -

A

авторские отчисления, роялти

53
Q

cash-in-advance -

A

аванс наличными

54
Q

Invoice -

A

счет-фактура, смета

55
Q

Down payment -

A

предоплата, задаток, первый взнос

56
Q

Letter of credit -

A

аккредитив

57
Q

Bill of lading -

A

коносамент, транспортная накладная

58
Q

To lade -

A

сгружать

59
Q

Documentary collection -

A

документальное инкАссо

60
Q

open account -

A

открытый счет

61
Q

consignment purchase -

A

закупка товарных партий

62
Q

End user -

A

конечный пользователь

63
Q

warranty -

A

гарантия

64
Q

on behalf of -

A

действовать от лица

65
Q

Expertise -

A

знания профессионализм

66
Q

Trademark -

A

марка

67
Q

Fee -

A

платеж, гонорар

68
Q

Customs duties / customs clearance -

A

таможенное оформление

69
Q

Ground handling -

A

наземное обслуживание

70
Q

Premises -

A

служебное помещение

71
Q

Inland transport -

A

сухопутная доставка

72
Q

Loading -

A

погрузка

73
Q

Freight (costs) -

A

фрахт , фрахтовый расходы

74
Q

Transit -

A

транспортировка

75
Q

Import license -

A

лицензия на ввоз

76
Q

duties -

A

пошлины

77
Q

Custom broker’s fees -

A

платеж таможенному брокеру

78
Q

Onward -

A

последующий

79
Q

EXW, Ex works

A
  • самовывоз
80
Q

FAS, Free alongside ship

A
  • свободно по борту судна
81
Q

FOB Free on board

A
  • погрузка на корабль
82
Q

CFR Cost & Freight

A
  • оплата с учетом цены за фрахт
83
Q

CIF Cost Insurance & Freight

A

стоимость, страхование, фрахт

84
Q

DDP Delivered Duty Paid

A
  • доставка с оплатой пошлины

Test (4 decks)

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