15.12 Flashcards
When and engine shuts down components can bend due to expansion, what is this known as?
Bowed rotor
Bowed rotors can lead to wear so manufactures recommend what?
Minimum waiting time between engine shutdown and engine start
What 3 subsystems can engine air systems be divided into?
Compressor control, clearance control, engine cooling
What are the compressor control subsystems controlled by?
Hydro mechanical fuel control unit or by FADEC
What’s the main task of the compressor control system?
Prevent stall or surge
What controls the incoming air into the HP compressor?
Variable stator vanes
What are clearance control systems used for?
Optimise tip clearance in turbine and compressor
What does the clearance control system match?
Expansion of stator case with engine case expansion
Passive clearance control systems use?
Cooling air that can’t be switched off
Compressor clearance control systems use?
Warm air to heat the rotor
Cool airflow is used for?
Cooling and internal sealing
Can internal air be used for sealing?
Yes
External cooling can prevent what forming in the engine compartments?
Flammable gases
What air intakes pick up RAM air when the aircraft moves?
NACA intakes