15. The Effect Of Stalin's Policies On Soviet People Flashcards

1
Q

Life for the Soviet people under _____ was strictly controlled.

A

Stalin

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2
Q

How could people be sent to the gulags?

A

For small crimes such as being late for work or telling a joke about communist party officials.

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3
Q

How did propaganda affect children?

A

From a young age they were taught to be loyal communists from an early age. Everything they learnt had a communist message and praised Stalin.

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4
Q

Being taught communism propaganda was thought to get rid of any __________ beliefs or ______ ambitions.

A

Religious

Bourgeois

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5
Q

What were pioneers under 15 taught?

A

Skills through hiking and camping

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6
Q

What were the teenagers in the Komsomol taught?

A

Spy on and report people who they thought were not loyal the party and to spread communist party propaganda.

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7
Q

How were the workers the first five year plans?

A

Workers were strictly controlled and working conditions were harsh and often dangerous.

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8
Q

What was used to increase productivity?

A

Force and propaganda was used to increase productivity.

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9
Q

Food was ______, hours of work were increased and production targets enforced.

A

Rationed

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10
Q

What did the government portray those who had worked exceptionally well as?

A

Heroic figures

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11
Q

What was there a shortage of during the first five year plan?

A

Consumer goods like clothing because of the emphasis on heavy industry.

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12
Q

With the movement of so many people to the _____ centers, there was a shortage of housing. For example, only __% of households in Moscow had more than one room.

A

Industrial

6

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13
Q

What attempts were made during the second five year plan?(3)

A
  • improve quality of goods
  • produce more consumers
  • provide more housing for urban workers
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14
Q

True or false

Despite all the economic changes and the political terror, life improved for the average Soviet person in the 1930.

A

True

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15
Q

What did the government do to improve the lives of its citizens?(4)

A
  • jobs for almost everyone
  • avoided high unemployment rates of capitalist countries
  • health services
  • education
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16
Q

Why did the government encourage sport?

A

To improve the health of the people

17
Q

What forms of entertainment did the government introduce?

A

Film and theatre

18
Q

Collective farms and trade unions often provided….(3)

A

Clubs
Sports facilities
Film and theatre

19
Q

True or false

Under Stalin living standards rose, although there were still shortages of food and other goods.

A

True