1.5 Maternal Physio Flashcards
weight and volume of uterus in nonpregnant
70 g; less than or 10 ml
weight and volume of uterus at term
1100g; 5-20L
Uterine enlargement involves:
stretching and hypertrophy of muscle cells
increase elastic tissue
During the 1st 3 months (12wks), what causes uterine enlargement
estrogen
What causes After 12 weeks, what causes uterine enlargement
mechanical distention
3 layers of muscle cells in uterus
Outer hoodlike layer
Middle layer (densely vascularized and MOST important layer
Internal Layer
softening of isthmus
Hegar’s Sign
painless uterine contraction WITHOUT cervical dilatation
Braxton Hicks Contraction
week when uterus becomes an ABDOMINAL organ
12th week
week when Hegar’s sign is detectable
6th-8th week
week when uterus is at the level of the umbilicus and undergoes dextrorotation
20 weeks
how do you measure fundic height
from upper border of symphysis pubis to fundus
when do you measure fundic ht?
18-32 weeks
weeks when measurement of fundic ht may be used as an estimate for AOG in weeks
20-34 weeks
True or False. In pre-eclampsia, there is refractoriness to vasoconstrictor effects of A II
False