15. Depopulation Flashcards

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1
Q

la dénatalité, la crise de la natalité

A

the depopulation crisis

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2
Q

la diminution des naissances

A

the fall in the birth rate

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3
Q

une crise démographique

A

a demographic crisis

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4
Q

une baisse sans précédent

A

a unprecedented decline

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5
Q

baisser de, diminuer de (5%)

A

to fall by / to decrease by / to shrink by (5%)

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6
Q

une diminution de la population russe

A

a fall in / a decrease in the Russian population

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7
Q

diminuer fortement

A

to fall sharply

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8
Q

s’effondrer

A

to collapse / to slump

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9
Q

être en chute libre

A

to plummset / to plunge

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10
Q

un nombre de naissances insuffisant

A

a birth dearth

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11
Q

le taux de remplacement des générations

A

the generation remplacement rate

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12
Q

une population vieillissante

A

an ageing population

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13
Q

avoir des enfants plus tard

A

to delay giving birth

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14
Q

faire des études supérieures

A

tu pursue higher education

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15
Q

décider de ne pas avoir d’enfants

A

to opt against giving birth

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16
Q

hésiter à avoir des enfants

A

to be reluctant to have children

17
Q

vivre pour soi

A

to live for oneself

18
Q

des moyens de contraceptions efficaces

A

effective contraceptive devices

19
Q

être incompatible avec une carrière

A

to be incompatible with a career

20
Q

la peur du chômage

A

the fear of unemployment

21
Q

la peur de l’avenir

A

the fear of the future

22
Q

s’attaquer à la crise

A

to adress the crisis

23
Q

une politique nataliste volontaire

A

a strong birth policy

24
Q

inciter les gens à avoir plus d’enfants

A

to uge / to encourage people to have more babies

25
Q

prendre des mesures

A

to take measures / to take steps

26
Q

des mesures incitatives

A

incentives

27
Q

promouvoir l’amménagement du temps de travail

A

to promote flexitime

28
Q

promouvoir l’emploi à long terme

A

to promote long-term employement

29
Q

la scolarisation précoce

A

early schooling

30
Q

bâtir des crèches

A

to set up childcare facilities

31
Q

des réductions d’impôts

A

tax breaks

32
Q

des congés de maternité plus long

A

longer maternity leave

33
Q

augmenter les allocations familiales

A

to increase child benefit

34
Q

les allocations de maternité

A

maternity benefits / maternity pay