15 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the resultant (net) force when multiple forces are acting on an object?

A

The overall force acting on an object.

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2
Q

What is the resultant force when 50N and 100N forces act in opposite directions?

A

50N to the left, unbalanced.

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3
Q

What happens to the resultant force when a constant speed object is stationary?

A

Resultant force is zero, balanced.

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4
Q

Which elements are considered magnetic?

A
  • Iron
  • Nickel
  • Cobalt
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5
Q

What is the relationship between unlike poles of magnets?

A

They attract each other.

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6
Q

What happens between like poles of magnets?

A

They repel each other.

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7
Q

Name three common shapes of magnets.

A
  • Bar
  • Horseshoe
  • Disc
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8
Q

What is an example of a magnetic element?

A

Iron.

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9
Q

What is an example of a magnetic compound?

A

Steel.

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10
Q

How can you make a magnet using stroke material?

A

Stroke material to align domains.

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11
Q

What effects can degrade a magnet’s magnetism?

A
  • Dropping
  • Heating
  • Striking
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12
Q

What characterizes stronger magnets?

A

Larger magnetic range and magnetic ability.

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13
Q

What happens to the domains in an unmagnetized material?

A

They are not in order.

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14
Q

What is the state of domains in a magnetized material?

A

They are aligned.

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15
Q

What are the characteristics of magnetic fields?

A
  • Never cross or overlap
  • Continuous lines
  • Outside = N → S
  • Inside = S → N
  • Closer lines = stronger force
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16
Q

How does Earth function in relation to compasses?

A

Earth acts as a magnet.

17
Q

What is one method to increase the strength of an electromagnet?

A
  • Add more coils of wire
  • Increase the electric current
18
Q

True or False: Magnetic fields can cross each other.