15/04 今日漢語 Flashcards

1
Q

qiǎnsè

light colour

A

淺色

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2
Q

nǎge

which

A

哪個

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3
Q

zhège

this one

A

這個

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4
Q

nàge

that (one)

A

那個

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5
Q

shùzì

numeral

A

數字

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6
Q

jiàn

see

A

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7
Q

líng

zero

A

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8
Q

shíjìnzhì

the decimal system

A

十進制

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9
Q

jìshù

count

A

計數

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10
Q

shísān

thirteen

A

十三

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11
Q

shísì

fourteen

A

十四

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12
Q

shíwǔ

fifteen

A

十五

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13
Q

shíliù

sixteen

A

十六

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14
Q

shíqī

seventeen

A

十七

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15
Q

shíjiǔ

ninteen

A

十九

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16
Q

èrshí

twenty

A

二十

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17
Q

sānshí

thirty

A

三十

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18
Q

sìshí

forty

A

四十

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19
Q

wǔshí

fifty

A

五十

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20
Q

liùshí

sixty

A

六十

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21
Q

qīshí

seventy

A

七十

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22
Q

bāshí

eighty

A

八十

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23
Q

jiǔshí

ninety

A

九十

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24
Q

jìsuàn

count

A

計算

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25
Q

rénmínbì

Renminbi (RMB, Chinese monetary unit)

A

人民幣

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26
Q
yuán
currency unit (esp. Chinese yuan)
A

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27
Q

jiǎo

horn

A

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28
Q

kǒuyǔ

spoken language

A

口語

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29
Q

chángyòng

in common use

A

常用

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30
Q

huò

or

A

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31
Q

yòngfǎ

usage

A

用法

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32
Q

yīng

answer

A

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33
Q

chéngdù

extent

A

程度

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34
Q

hán

keep in the mouth

A

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35
Q

zànměi

praise

A

贊美

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36
Q

yìwèi

meaning

A

意味

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37
Q

bùmǎn

discontented

A

不滿

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38
Q

zhèzhǒng

this kind of

A

這種

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39
Q

nàzhǒng

that kind of

A

那種

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40
Q
shuōchū
to declare (one's view)
A

說出

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41
Q

jiàqian

price

A

價錢

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42
Q

huàxiàn

to delineate

A

劃線

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43
Q

tíwèn

(esp. of a teacher) to put question to

A

提問

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44
Q

jīn

a traditional unit of weight

A

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45
Q

Gùgōng

the Imperial Palace (in Beijing)

A

故宮

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46
Q
Míng Qīng
the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties
A

明清

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47
Q

huánggōng

(imperial) palace

A

皇宮

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48
Q

Běijīng Shì

Beijing

A

北京市

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49
Q

nán-běi

north and south

A

南北

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50
Q
zhóuxiàn
central axis (line)
A

軸線

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51
Q

shǐjiàn

to start building

A

始建

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52
Q

Yǒnglè

Yongle Emperor

A

永樂

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53
Q

jùjīn

(a long period) ago

A

距今

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54
Q

jìn

near

A

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55
Q

duōcì

many times

A

多次

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56
Q

chóngxiū

renovate

A

重修

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57
Q

gǎijiàn

rebuild

A

改建

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58
Q

yuányǒu

original

A

原有

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59
Q

dàxiǎo

big or small

A

大小

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60
Q

shù

number

A

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61
Q

yuànluò

courtyard

A

院落

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62
Q

fángwū

houses or buildings

A

房屋

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63
Q

jiān

between

A

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64
Q

jiànzhú (jiànzhù)

to build

A

建築

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65
Q

miànjī

area

A

面積

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66
Q
píngfāngmǐ
square metre (sq. m.)
A

平方米

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67
Q

cháo

imperial or royal court

A

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68
Q

nèitíng

inner chambers in an imperial palace

A

內廷

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69
Q

Tàihé

Taihe County in Fùyáng [阜陽], Anhui

A

太和

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70
Q

Zhōnghé

Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City [新北市]

A

中和

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71
Q

bǎo

protect

A

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72
Q

Sān Dà Diàn

the Three Great Halls (three audience halls in the Imperial Palace)

A

三大殿

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73
Q

zhǔtǐ

main body

A

主體

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74
Q

fēngjiàn

feudalism

A

封建

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75
Q

xíngshǐ

perform

A

行使

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76
Q

quánlì

authority

A

權力

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77
Q

lóngzhòng

ceremonious

A

隆重

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78
Q

diǎnlǐ

ceremony

A

典禮

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79
Q

qián

male

A

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80
Q

diàn

palace

A

殿

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81
Q

kūn

female

A

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82
Q

níng

peaceful

A

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83
Q

gōng

imperial palace

A

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84
Q

shìwù

general affairs

A

事務

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85
Q

jūzhù

to dwell

A

居住

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86
Q

liǎngcè

both sides

A

兩側

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87
Q

pínfēi

imperial concubine

A

嬪妃

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88
Q

zhùsuǒ

dwelling place

A

住所

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89
Q

xiàncún

in stock

A

現存

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90
Q

wánzhěng

complete

A

完整

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91
Q

ancient

A

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92
Q

jiànzhúqún (jiànzhùqún)

architectural complex

A

建築群

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93
Q

duìchèn

symmetry

A

對稱

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94
Q

céngcì

arrangement of ideas (in writing or speech)

A

層次

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95
Q

fēnmíng

be unmistakable

A

分明

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96
Q

yìshù

art

A

藝術

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97
Q

bówùguǎn

museum

A

博物館

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98
Q

yǒuchéng

achieve success

A

有成

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99
Q

shàngwàn

fig. untold numbers

A

上萬

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100
Q

láizì

come from

A

來自

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101
Q

quánguó

the whole nation (or country)

A

全國

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102
Q

shìjiègèdì

all over the world

A

世界各地

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103
Q

yóulǎn

tour

A

遊覽

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104
Q

to rent

A

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105
Q

fángzi

house

A

房子

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106
Q

héshì

suitable

A

合適

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107
Q

zěnmeyàng

how

A

怎麼樣

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108
Q

míngtiān

tomorrow

A

明天

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109
Q

gēn

with

A

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110
Q

yīqǐ

together

A

一起

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111
Q

cāntīng

dining room

A

餐廳

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112
Q

kètīng

living room

A

客廳

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113
Q

wòshì

bedroom

A

臥室

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114
Q

wèishēngjiān

toilet (room)

A

衛生間

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115
Q

shāfā

sofa

A

沙發

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116
Q

chuáng

bedroom

A

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117
Q

yǐzi

chair

A

椅子

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118
Q

zuótiān

yesterday

A

昨天

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119
Q

fángjiān

room

A

房間

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120
Q

fángzū

rent (for a house, flat, etc.)

A

房租

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121
Q

néngyuàn dòngcí

modal verb

A

能願動詞

122
Q

yuànwàng

wish

A

願望

123
Q

zhīqián

ago

A

之前

124
Q

xìngzhuàng

shape and properties

A

性狀

125
Q

cháng

ordinary

A

126
Q

qínglǐ

sense

A

情理

127
Q

xǔkě

permit

A

許可

128
Q

duōyīnjiécí

polysyllabic word

A

多音節詞

129
Q
cíyì
the meaning (or sense) of a word
A

詞義

130
Q

yínháng

bank

A

銀行

131
Q

diàn

shop

A

132
Q

xǐyīdiàn

laundry

A

洗衣店

133
Q

that

A

134
Q

liǎngjù

(say) a few words

A

兩句

135
Q

lóngdechuánrén

Descendants of the Dragon (i.e. Han Chinese)

A

龍的傳人

136
Q

shényì

gods and spirits

A

神異

137
Q

dòngwù

animal

A

動物

138
Q

must

A

139
Q

xīng

prosper

A

140
Q

yún

cloud

A

141
Q

rain

A

142
Q

shíjì

reality

A

實際

143
Q

rise

A

144
Q

xīnmù

mood

A

心目

145
Q

yīzhí

straight

A

一直

146
Q

wùzhǒng

species

A

物種

147
Q

mínjiān

among the people

A

民間

148
Q

zǎo

(early) morning

A

149
Q

sàilóngzhōu

to race dragon boats

A

賽龍舟

150
Q

wǔlóng

dragon dance

A

舞龍

151
Q

dēng

lamp

A

152
Q

yánxù

to last

A

延續

153
Q

jǐqiān

several thousand

A

幾千

154
Q

bǎoliú

ro retain

A

保留

155
Q

dàoxiànzài

up until now

A

到現在

156
Q

gōngdiàn

palace

A

宮殿

157
Q

tú’àn

pattern

A

圖案

158
Q

tóngshí

at the same time

A

同時

159
Q

jíxiáng

auspicious

A

吉祥

160
Q

rénmen

people

A

人們

161
Q

chóngjìng

to revere

A

崇敬

162
Q

xiànzài

now

A

現在

163
Q

zǒu

walk

A

164
Q

jiàndào

to see

A

見到

165
Q

chuánrén

pass on a skill or craft to others

A

傳人

166
Q

nàbian

over there

A

那邊

167
Q

zhèbiān

this side

A

這邊

168
Q

dìtiězhàn

subway station

A

地鐵站

169
Q

dìtiě

short for 地下鐵道

A

地鐵

170
Q

xiǎoqū

neighborhood

A

小區

171
Q

a

used at the end of a sentence to express enthusiasm

A

172
Q

jiù

come near

A

173
Q

lóu

a storied building

A

174
Q

fāngbiàn

convenient

A

方便

175
Q

shàngbian

above

A

上邊

176
Q

xiàbian

below

A

下邊

177
Q

wàibian

outside

A

外邊

178
Q
yòubian
the right (or right-hand) side
A

右邊

179
Q

duìmiàn

face to face

A

對面

180
Q

zhàopiàn

photograph

A

照片

181
Q

shùcí

numeral

A

數詞

182
Q

shùmù

number

A

數目

183
Q

zhījiān

between

A

之間

184
Q

yàoyǒu

to require

A

要有

185
Q

chōngdāng

play the part of

A

充當

186
Q

qiángdiào

emphasize

A

強調

187
Q

yǔqì

manner of speaking

A

語氣

188
Q

gòngyòng

common use

A

共用

189
Q

xíngwéi

action

A

行為

190
Q

mùdì

goal

A

目的

191
Q

hòuzhuì

suffix

A

後綴

192
Q

duōshù

majority

A

多數

193
Q

zhǐ

finger

A

194
Q

chāoshì

supermarket

A

超市

195
Q

túshūguǎn

library

A

圖書館

196
Q

fàndiàn

hotel

A

飯店

197
Q

pángbiān

side

A

旁邊

198
Q

kuòhào

brackets

A

括號

199
Q

gǎixiě

rewrite

A

改寫

200
Q

tiánkòng

fill a vacant position

A

填空

201
Q

píngmiàntú

plan

A

平面圖

202
Q

nǎlǐnǎlǐ

you’re too kind

A

哪裡哪裡

203
Q

jiāojì

social intercourse

A

交際

204
Q

chēngzàn

to praise

A

稱讚

205
Q

yǐcǐ

with this

A

以此

206
Q

xièyì

gratitude

A

謝意

207
Q

zìwǒ

(used before disyllabic verbs) self

A

自我

208
Q

qiānxū

modest

A

謙虛

209
Q

nénggàn

capable

A

能幹

210
Q

zànměi

to admire

A

讚美

211
Q

guòjiǎng

overpraise

A

過獎

212
Q

xūwèi (xūwěi)

hyprocritical

A

虛偽

213
Q

qiàqià

precisely

A

恰恰

214
Q

détǐ

befitting one’s position or suited to the occasion

A

得體

215
Q

biéren

other people

A

別人

216
Q

ōu měi

Europe and America

A

歐美

217
Q

fǎnyìng

reflect

A

反映

218
Q

hòutiān

day after tomorrow

A

後天

219
Q

shēngri

birthday

A

生日

220
Q

qǐng

ask

A

221
Q

cānjiā

take part in (an activity)

A

參加

222
Q

wǎnhuì

an evening of entertainment

A

晚會

223
Q

hào

ordinal number

A

224
Q

xīngqí (xīngqī)

week

A

星期

225
Q

wǎnshang

(in the) evening

A

晚上

226
Q

shíjiān

(the concept of) time

A

時間

227
Q

xīngqí’èr (xīngqī’èr)

Tuesday

A

星期二

228
Q

diǎnzhōng

o’clock

A

點鐘

229
Q

yīdìng

certainly

A

一定

230
Q

jīnnián

this year

A

今年

231
Q

shǔ

be born in the year of (one of the 12 animals)

A

232
Q

horse

A

233
Q

chūshēng

be born

A

出生

234
Q

liǎ

(a fusion of 兩 and 個) two

A

235
Q

tóng

same

A

236
Q

shǔ

mouse

A

237
Q

niú

ox

A

238
Q

tiger

A

239
Q

hare

A

240
Q

lóng

dragon dance

A

241
Q

shé

snake

A

242
Q

yáng

sheep

A

243
Q

hóu

monkey

A

244
Q

chicken

A

245
Q

gǒu

dog

A

246
Q

zhū

pig

A

247
Q
Shèngdànjié
Christmas Day (Dec. 25)
A

聖誕節

248
Q

xìng

nature

A

249
Q

rìqí (rìqī)

date

A

日期

250
Q

niánlíng

age

A

年齡

251
Q

jíguàn

the place of one’s birth or origin

A

籍貫

252
Q

zhōngdiǎn

a time for sth. To be done or to happen

A

鐘點

253
Q

quarter (of an hour)

A

254
Q

chà

fall short of

A

255
Q

duōdà

how big

A

多大

256
Q

jǐdiǎn

what time?

A

幾點

257
Q

qǐchuáng

get out of bed

A

起床

258
Q

shàngkè

attend class

A

上課

259
Q

tiánxiě

fill in

A

填寫

260
Q

lìjù

illustrative sentence

A

例句

261
Q

shēng

be born

A

262
Q

shǔxiang (xiàng)

popular name for 生肖

A

屬相

263
Q

bān

class

A

264
Q

xīngqíjǐ (xīngqījǐ)

which day of the week

A

星期幾

265
Q

yīhào

first day of the month

A

一號

266
Q

wǔhào

fifth day of the month

A

五號

267
Q

tīngdào

to hear

A

聽到

268
Q

hǔnián

Year of the Tiger (e.g. 2010)

A

虎年

269
Q

míngnián

next year

A

明年

270
Q

tùnián

Year of the Rabbit (e.g. 2011)

A

兔年

271
Q

děi

need

A

272
Q

zhāojí (zháojí)

get worried

A

著急

273
Q

méi guānxi

it doesn’t matter

A

沒關係

274
Q

měitiān

every day

A

每天

275
Q

zhème

so

A

這麼

276
Q

wǎn

everning

A

277
Q

zǎoshang

(early) morning

A

早上

278
Q

qiántiān

day before yesterday

A

前天

279
Q

jīntiān

this day

A

今天

280
Q

shàngwǔ

morning

A

上午

281
Q

zhōngwǔ

noon

A

中午

282
Q

xiàwǔ

afternoon

A

下午

283
Q

xiàkè

get out of class

A

下課

284
Q

qǐngjià

ask for leave

A

請假

285
Q

tóngwū

share a room

A

同屋

286
Q

qiānrù (qiànrù)

to insert

A

嵌入

287
Q

zhǐmíng

show clearly

A

指明

288
Q

shìshí

fact

A

事實

289
Q

lüèdài

somewhat carrying

A

略帶

290
Q

kuāzhāng

exaggerate

A

誇張

291
Q

kǒuqì

tone

A

口氣

292
Q

duōyòng

having several uses

A

多用

293
Q

bùyòng

need not

A

不用

294
Q

zǎofàn

breakfast

A

早飯

295
Q

chīfàn

have a meal

A

吃飯

296
Q

cháguǎn

teahouse

A

茶館

297
Q

bàngōngshì

office

A

辦公室

298
Q

qùnián

last year

A

去年

299
Q

chángqí (chángqī)

over a long period of time

A

長期

300
Q

yǐngxiǎng

influence

A

影響