14: Reptiles & Amphibians Flashcards
Branch of zoology concerned w study of amphibians and reptiles
Herpetology
Are reptiles exo or endo thermic
Ectothermic
Indoor enclosure for keeping animals
Vivarium
Frequent shedding is a sign of
Adequate hydration
Mouse neonates are called
Pinkies
Shedding of skin is also called
Sloughing
Snake shedding usually done in one piece, many pieces may indicate
Ill or inadequate humidity
Where on body to use snake hook
1/3- 1/2 way up body
What kind of snake to not use a plexiglas tube to restrain
Elapid snakes (cobras, seasnake, coral snake)
Lizards are prone to dietary deficiency. They esp need
Calcium
What gut loading means
Feeding insects high calcium diet for several days prior to feeding
How often to feed lizards and how much
As much as they can eat, 2-3x a week
Lizard shedding is done in one piece or multiple pieces
Multiple
Dorsal portion of the turtle shell
Carapace
Scales on carapace of turtle
Scutes
Ventral portion of turtle shell
Plastron
Difference between female and male turtle plastron
Females: convex/flat
Males: concave in some species (tortoises)
Terrestrial turtles are (herbivores, carnivores, or omnivores)
Omnivores/ herbivores
How to pick up soft shell or snapping turtles
By caudal aspect of shell
Wear gloves
Extract turtles head from shell using
OB forceps
Cannibalism common in
Amphibians
Warmer temperatures in an amphibian tank may stimulate
Early metamorphosis in tadpoles
What removed chlorine from water
Sodium thiosulfate
The temp in an amphibian tank should = the temp of the
Water