14. Nonparametric Tests 2 Flashcards
tests for categorical variables
- Pearson’s chi-square test
- Fischer’s exact test
For larger samples, use this test
Pearson’s chi-square
For smaller samples, use this test
Fischer’s exact test
Smaller samples mean
less than 5 expected frequencies in each cell
What are you analyzing with categorical data?
frequencies vs. means using a contingency table
assumptions of categorical data
- independence of data
- expected frequencies must be more than 5 in each cell to use Pearson’s chi square test
Can you use chi square with repeated measures?
no - there must be independence
Of the effect sizes from a chi square test, which is the most useful?
Cramer’s V
What is the goodness of fit test for nonparametric data?
- test used when there’s one sample of categorical data
- compare observe and expected frequencies in the population
- provides a chi square stat
assumptions of a chi square test (for goodness of fit)
- one categorical variable
- independence of observations
- groups of variables must be mutually exclusive
- more than 5 expected frequencies in each group