1.4 Laxantes y purgantes Flashcards

Formadores de masa Emolientes Osmóticos Estimulantes

1
Q

Laxantes

A

Restablecen el tránsito intestinal

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2
Q

Purgantes

A

Vaciado intestinal

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3
Q

Acción

A

Ante estreñimiento

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4
Q

Tratamiento farmacológico

A

Formadores de masa
Emolientes
Osmóticos
Contacto-estimulantes

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5
Q

Formadores de masa

A

Aumento de la masa fecal a causa de la absorción de agua

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6
Q

Emolientes

A

Cubre el intestino de grasa para no absorber agua y que esta se absorba por la heces

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7
Q

Osmóticos

A

Aumentan la presión osmótica

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8
Q

Contacto-estimulantes

A

Evita absorber agua

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9
Q

Efecto formadores de masa

A

2-4 dias

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10
Q

Efecto emolientes

A

2-3 dias

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11
Q

Contraindicación formadores de masa

A

Obstrucción

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12
Q

Efecto adverso formadores de masa

A

Distensión y flatuléncias

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13
Q

Efecto adverso emolientes

A

No absorción vitaminas liposolubles (dan las gracias en aleman sin la n=DAKE)

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