1.2 Antieméticos Flashcards

Tratamiento Emesis Ondansetror Metoclopramida Ipecaucana Apomorfina

1
Q

Metoclopramida

A

Antiemético dopaminérgico

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2
Q

Ondastron (ondasetror)

A

Antiemético serotonina

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3
Q

Ipecauana

A

Antiemético irritativo provocador del vómito

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4
Q

Apomorfina

A

Antiemético estimulante provocador del vómito

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5
Q

Tratamiento emesis

A

Antidopaminérgico
Anticolinérgico
Antagonista serotonina
Procinéticos

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6
Q

Antidopaminérgicos

A

Inhibe la dopamina

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7
Q

Efecto antidopaminérgicos

A

Efecto piramidal

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8
Q

Anticolonérgicos

A

Antihistamínicos H3

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9
Q

Antagonista serotonina

A

Ondansetror

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10
Q

Tratamientos preventivos

A

Antieméticos

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11
Q

Tratamientos antieméticos

A

Antidopaminérgico

Antagonista serotonina

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12
Q

Antidopaminérgico

A

Metoclopramida

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13
Q

Tratamientos somnolentes

A

IV principalmente

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14
Q

Tratamientos eméticos

A

Provocan el vómito

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15
Q

Medicamentos que provocan el vómito

A

Ipecaucana (jarabe)

Apomorfina

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16
Q

Activación Zona de gatillo

A

Tras el aumento de serotonina, dopamina o por contacto

17
Q

Tipos vómito ondansetror

A

Citoestáticos
Radioterápia
Post-operatorio

18
Q

Via metoclopramida

A

Oral
IM
EV

19
Q

Via ondaensetror

A

Oral

IV

20
Q

Efecto adverso metoclopramida

A

Extrapiramidal

Somnolencia

21
Q

Contraindicación metoclopramida

A

Diarrea

22
Q

Ingesta metoclopramida

A

Antes de comer