14 Flashcards
1
Q
In rearing houses piglets are housed in goup pens, what is the optimum number of piglets?
A
- 10-12 Piglets per group
2
Q
What is the minimum required area for piglets?
A
- up to 10 kg = 0.15m2
- 10-20kg = 0.20m2
- 20-30kg = 0.30m2
3
Q
What is the minimum required area for fattening pigs?
A
- 30-50kg = 0.40m2
- 50-85kg = 0.55m2
- 85-110kg = 0.65m2
- 110+kg = 1.0m2
3
Q
What is the minimum required area for fattening pigs?
A
- 30-50kg = 0.40m2
- 50-85kg = 0.55m2
- 85-110kg = 0.65m2
- 110+kg = 1.0m2
4
Q
What is the purpose of ventilation?
A
- Supply oxygen rich air
- Remove gases, odours, dust and bacteria
- Remove the heat generated by the housed livestock
- Remove moisture from within the house
5
Q
Goals of ventilation?
A
- Air exchange
- Air distribution
6
Q
What are the factors tha influence the freshness of air within a house?
A
- The cubic air capacity
- The rate of air entry and exit
7
Q
What are the factors tha influence the freshness of air within a house?
A
- The cubic air capacity
- The rate of air entry and exit
8
Q
Name the types of ventilation?
A
- Natural
- Artificial/forced
-Negative pressure
-Positive pressure
-Isobaric
9
Q
What are the two ways natural ventilation occurs?
A
- Stack effect = calm conditions
- Wind = air speed in excess of 3m/s
Can also be a combination of both