14/03 Flashcards

1
Q

What are early causes of post operative pyrexia?

A

Occurs within 5 days of operation

  • blood transfusion
  • cellulitis
  • UTI
  • physiological systemic inflammation
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2
Q

What are late causes of post operative pyrexia?

A

After 5 days

  • VTE
  • pneumonia
  • wound infection
  • anastomotic leak
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3
Q

Why is epidural commonly used post bowel resection?

A

Faster return of bowels to normal function

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4
Q

What is the management of a breast fibroadenoma?

A

Surgical excision if >3cm

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5
Q

What is the management of low or high rectal cancer?

A

Anterior resection

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6
Q

What is the purpose of amylase in pancreatitis?

A

Helps with diagnosis

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7
Q

What is the initial management of a hydrocoele?

A

Testicular USS to rule out underlying malignancy

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8
Q

What are the 1st line investigations for erectile dysfunction?

A

Blood lipids
Fasting glucose
Serum testosterone

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9
Q

What is the upper limit of post voiding urinary retention?

A

<65 is 50mls

>65 is 100mls

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10
Q

What is a causative agent of ascending cholangitis?

A

E.coli

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