1.325-386 Flashcards
Venus -eris f.
Venus
contra (prep. and adv.; prep. w. acc.)
over against; opposite to
filius -ii m.
a son
ordior orsus sum, dep.
to weave, spin; to begin; begin to speak
o
(interj. expressing joy, grief, astonishment, desire, or indignation) O! oh! ah!
memoro -avi -atus
to call to memory; mention, rehearse, relate; say, speak
nec or neque
(adv. and conj.) and not; neither, nor
Phoebus -i m.
Phoebus or Apollo
nympha -ae f.
a bride, a maiden; a nymph, one of the inferior deities, presiding over fountains, woods, etc.
levo -avi -atus
to render light; lighten; lift, aid
ora -ae f.
a margin, border; coast, shore
lacto -avi -atus
to throw often or much; toss to and fro; toss
ignarus -a -um
(adj.) not knowing; unaware, ignorant; often w. genit., ignorant of
vastus -a -um
(adj.) empty, void, wild, waste
hostia -ae f.
a sacrificial animal; victim
equidem
(adv.) indeed, at least, certainly, surely; w. first person, for my part
dignor -atus sum
(w. acc. and abl.) to deem worthy of
Tyrius -a -um
adj. Tyrian or Phoenician
gesto -avi -atus
to carry habitually; bear; have
pharetra -ae f.
a quiver
purpureus -a -um
adj. of purple; purple-colored, scarlet, red, purple; of blood; ruddy, glowing, brilliant
alte
(adv.) aloft, on high; high; high up; deeply, deep
sura -ae f.
the calf of the leg; the leg
vincio vinxi vinctus
to bind; bind round; wreathe; bind round
cothurnus -i m.
the cothurnus; a triple soled shoe
Punicus -a -um
adj. Punic, Carthaginian
Agenor -oris m.
a son of Neptune and Lyba, king of Phoenicia and ancestor of Dido
Libycus -a -um
Libyan
intractabilis -e
(adj.) that can not be handled or managed; indomitable, invincible
Dido -us or -onis f.
Dido, daughter of Belus, king of Phoenicia, who fled from her brother Pygmalion to Africa, where she founded the city of Carthage
germanus -a -um
(adj.) of the same parentage; particularly, of the same father
ambages -is f.
a going about; a winding; details, particulars, story; mysteries
fastigium -ii n.
that which is carried to a point or apex; the apex or point of a pediment; a gable, upper part of a house; roof, pinnacle, battlement
Sychaeus -i m.
a Tyrian prince, the husband of Dido
diligo -lexi -lectus
to love; dilectus -a -um, loved, dear
intactus -a -um
(adj.) untouched, unbroken; unhurt
iugo -avi -atus
to yoke; (fig.), join in marriage, unite
omen -inis n.
a prognostic, token, sign, omen; evil, auspicious beginning
Tyros (Tyrus) -i f.
Tyre, the ancient maritime capital of Phoenicia
Pygmalion -onis m.
Pygmalion, son of Belus, brother of Dido, and king of Phoenicia
immanis -e
(adj.) vast, huge, immense; wild, savage, barbarous; cruel, ruthless; unnatural, monstrous, hideous; immane, wildly, fiercely
venio veni ventus
to come, freq.; come forth; approach; rise, appear; dawn; to present one’s self or itself; descend, spring from
impius -a -um
undutiful in sacred relations; iniquitous, impious; nefarious, detestable, perfidious
clam
(adv.) secretly
incautus -a -um
(adj.) unguarded, heedless; unsuspecting
celo -avi -atus
to hide, conceal
malus -a -um
(adj.) bad; noxious, baneful, poisonous; morally, hostile; evil, wicked, impious; ill-boding; subst. malus -i m., a wicked man or person; pl. the wicked; comp. peior -ius, worse
simulo -avi -atus
to make similar, imitate; pretend; to make a false show of, feign; simulatus -a -um, made to imitate, conterfeiting; dissembling; imitating, resembling
ludo lusi lusus
to play, frolic, sport; play with dice; make sport of, mock, delude, deceive; make one’s sport
amans -antis
(subst.) a lover; loving, fond wife
inhumatus -a -um
(adj.) unburied
modus -i m.
a method; mode, manner, way; a measure, of song, measure, strain, note; bound, limit, end; fashion, of building
attollo
to lift or raise up, throw, cast up; rear, build; to rouse, excite; with se, lift one’s self or itself; come into view, appear; (fig.) arise, be exalted; (pass.) attolli, to rise
pallidus -a -um
(adj.) pale, pallid; ghastly
mirus -a -um
adj. (miror) wonderful, wondrous, marvelous; strange; extraordinary, great
crudelis -e
adj. (crudus), unfeeling, ruthless, cruel, inhuman; relentless; unnatural; mortal, deadly; bloody; bitter
traicio -ieci -iectus
to throw across, over; pass over, cross; pierce; transfix; traiectus -a -um, drawn or passed through; transfixed, pierced (trans and iacio)
nudo -avi -atus
to make bare, naked; lay open, bare; (fig.) expose; disclose
celero -avi -atus
to speed, hasten
excedo -cessi -cessus
to go out or away; depart; flee from; withdraw from; retire
suadeo suasi suasus
to advise, warn, urge, exhort; invite; impel, prompt; compel, force
recludo -clusi -clusus
to unclose; to open; throw open; reveal, disclose; unsheathe
thesaurus -i m.
a treasure
ignotus -a -um
(adj.) unknown; strange; not well known, but little known
commoveo -movi -motus
to move completely; move rapidly in procession; rouse, start from cover; shake, stir; disturb, move; agitate, terrify
tyrannus -i m.
a sovereign prince, chief, ruler; in a bad sense, a despot, tyrant
corripio -ripui -reptus
to take completely or eagerly; to grasp, snatch, seize, catch; hurry away; tear away; hasten on, take; raise quickly, rouse; se corripere, to hasten away
onero -avi -atus
to load; the thing or material with which, usually in abl. and rarely in acc.; stow, lade, store away, w. dat. of thing receiving; burden, overwhelm
avarus -a -um
(adj.) (aveo, desire) desirous of gain; greedy; covetous, avaricious; rapacious, devouring, (fig.) of the land ruled over by an avaricious prince
pelagus -i n.
the sea; open sea; flood
devenio -veni -ventus
to come down; arrive at, reach, w. acc. of place
Karthago -inis f.
a city built by Phoenician adventurers on the northern coast of Africa, opposite Sicily; a short distance N.E. of the modern Tunis
mercor -atus sum, dep.
to exchange merchandise; traffic; trade; buy, purchase (merx, merchandise)
solum -i n.
the bottom or ground of anything; soil, earth, ground; land; foundation; the water beneath a ship, as its support; the water, the sea; support, table
Byrsa -ae f.
the citadel of Carthage
taurinus -a -um
adj. (taurus) of a bull or bull’s
possum potui posse, irreg. n.
to be able; can; to avail, have influence, power
circumdo -dedi -datus -dare
to put or throw around; (with abl.) to encircle, surround, encompass, inclose with; of dress, gird; adorn; set; border; (with dat.) throw around; twine or coil around; put round
ora -ae f.
a margin, border; coast, shore; region; rim, extremity; pl. outline, compass
suspiro -avi -atus
to breathe from beneath or deeply; to sigh
origo -inis f.
a source, origin, beginning; descent, lineage, birth; source, root, founder
annalis -e
adj. (annus) pertaining to years, or lasting through a year; subst., m., annales -ium, annals, records; story, history
vesper -eris or -eri, m.
the evening; the evening star; the west
Olympus -i m.
Olympus, the name of several mountains in Greece and Asia Minor, the most famous of which was Mount Olympus in the northeastern part of Thessaly; the home of the superior gods; heaven, Olympus
Troia -ae f.
1.. Troy, the capital of the Troad; 2. a city built by Helenus in Epirus; 3. A part of the city of Acesta in Sicily; 4. The name of an equestrian game of Roman boys
appello -puli -pulsus
to drive to; bring, convey to; draw up to, moor on the shore
Aeneas -ae m.
- A Trojan chief, son of Venus and Anchises, and hero of the Aeneid; 3. Aeneas Silvius, one of the Alban kings
Penates -ium m.
gods of the household; hearth and fireside gods; (fig.) fireside, hearth, dwelling house, abode
Italia -ae f.
Italy
Iuppiter, Iovis m.
Jupiter, son of Saturn and Rhea, and king of the gods
bis
(adv.) twice
deni -ae -a
(adj. num. distrib.), ten by ten; ten each; (as cardinal), ten
Phrygius, -a -um
Phrygian, Trojan
conscendo -scendi -scensus
to ascend, climb; mount; embark on (com- and scando, climb)
monstro -avi -atus
to show, point out, indicate; inform, tell; direct incite; ordain, appoint, prescribe
septem
(num. adj.) seven, freq.
convello -velli -vulsus
to pull violently; pluck, tear, pull up; wrench forth; cut off; convulsus -a -um, rent, shattered; convulsed
Eurus -i m.
the southeast wind; wind
supersum -fui -esse, irreg.
to be over, to be left; remain; survive
ignotus -a -um
(adj.) unknown; strange; not well known, but little known
egens -entis
destitute, needy, necessitous, helpless (egeo)
Libya -ae f.
Libya; northern Africa; by poetic license, Africa
deserta -orum n.
desert, waste places; haunts
peragro -avi -atus
to go through fields or lands; to roam, travel; traverse (per and ager)
Europa -ae f.
- Europa, the daughter of Agenor, king of Phoenicia, borne by Jupiter over the sea to Crete; 2. Europe
Asia -ae f.
- Asia, a town of Lydia, near the river Cayster; 2. Asia Minor; Asia
interfor -fatus sum, dep.
to speak between; interrupt
