#1.3 : Modes and Patterns of Paragraph Development (Part 2)

Question 1

The fifth mode that shows the similarities/difference in concepts.

Answer 1

Comparison and Contrast

Question 2

5 techniques of comparison and contrast

Answer 2

Analogy, Simile, Metaphor, Oxymoron, and Personification

Question 3

The abstract concept that is compared with a tangible term.

Answer 3

Analogy

Question 4

The comparison of two alike things to see the connection using the word “like”.

Answer 4

Simile

Question 5

The direct comparison of two alike things to see the connection.

Answer 5

Metaphor

Question 6

The contradiction of two terms.

Answer 6

Oxymoron

Question 7

The use of human attributes to non-human in order to personify it.

Answer 7

Personification

Question 8

The sixth mode that sees the relationship and action between events.

Answer 8

Cause and Effect

Question 9

It analyzes the root of what happened and how it happened.

Answer 9

Causal Analysis

Question 10

3 categories of cause and effect

Answer 10

Informative (explains), Persuasive (convinces), and Speculative (suggests)

Question 11

Propter hoc, ergo propter hoc ; Believes that the first thing will always be the root of the effect.

Answer 11

Faulty Causality

Question 12

The seventh mode that investigates the problem and examines the solution using supporting evidence.

Answer 12

Problem-Solution

Question 13

Structure of Problem-Solution

Answer 13

Introduction - Identify the problem - Offer the solution - Justify solution - Conclusion

Question 14

Cause and Effect is _________ to Problem-Solution

Answer 14

related

Question 15

Problem-Solution is __________ to Cause and Effect.

Answer 15

dependent

Question 16

Proposals are _________ by purpose.

Answer 16

speculative

Question 17

The last mode that convinces readers to agree to an agreement or claim about a particular topic.

Answer 17

Persuasion

Question 18

A writer should present more than ___ arguments to solidify their claim.

Answer 18

3 (three)

Question 19

3 types of appeal

Answer 19

logos, pathos, and ethos

Question 20

This appeals to the message of the writer using facts and logic.

Answer 20

Logos

Question 21

This makes your audience feel what you feel using emotions.

Answer 21

Pathos

Question 22

This shows how trustworthy the writer should be by being credible and honest.

Answer 22

Ethos

Question 23

3 types of audiences

Answer 23

supportive, wavering, and hostile

Question 24

Supportive audience knows already the topic, so use more ____ than _____.

Answer 24

pathos more than logos

Question 25

Wavering audience are skeptical about the topic, so balance _______ and _______.

Answer 25

logos and ethos

Question 26

Hostile audience is the most difficult to please, so use ______ more than _______.

Answer 26

logos more than pathos