#1.3 : Modes and Patterns of Paragraph Development (Part 1) Flashcards

1
Q

The first mode is the art of story-telling ; creating a world based on the writer’s imagination and memory.

A

Narration

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2
Q

Characteristic that the narration should use powerful, dynamic, and moving words to have a meaningful story.

A

vivid description of details

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3
Q

Characteristic that the narration should make clear to the reader whether the story has happened, is happening, or will happen.

A

consistent verb tense

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4
Q

Characteristic that the narration should use a theme because the story will revolve around it.

A

well-defined point or significance

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5
Q

3 points of view

A

First-person, Second-person, and Third-person

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6
Q

Characteristic that the narration should use techniques that enrich the meaning of the story.

A

Narrative Devices

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7
Q

Narrative device that can be an amusing story or real experience from the author’s memory.

A

Anecdote

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8
Q

Narrative device that is injected in a scene to go back in time.

A

Flashback

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9
Q

Narrative device that highlights a single event or situation.

A

Time stretch

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10
Q

Narrative device that jams multiple events.

A

Time summary

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11
Q

Narrative device that is injected in a scene to go forward from the current point of the story.

A

Flash-forward

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12
Q

Narrative device that signals the characters’ spoken language.

A

Dialogue

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13
Q

Second mode that aims to make a vivid description of an idea, object, location, etc. to firmly set its appearance and visualize it.

A

Description

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14
Q

Use of ________ is very important in description.

A

adjective

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15
Q

3 characteristics of descriptions

A

It has a clear focus and sense of purpose, it uses sensory details and precise words, and it presents details in a logical order.

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16
Q

2 varieties of description and their difference

A

Objective description is a literal characteristics of the idea, and subjective description is based on personal emotions, perceptions, etc.

17
Q

Third mode that understands the essence of a word, term, idea, or concept. It controls the meaning and scope of terms by working generalizations to specific terms/concepts.

A

Definition

18
Q

2 concepts of definition and their difference

A

Denotation represents the literal meaning of the concept from the dictionary, and Connotation is based on personal impression, perspective, experience from context.

19
Q

Technique of definition that enumerates the constituent parts of the concept.

A

Analysis

20
Q

Technique of definition that are words/experessions which are almost associated with the concept.

A

Collocation

21
Q

Technique of definition that makes abstract concept more understandable by comparing an idea to another.

A

Comparison

22
Q

Technique of definition that is the origin of the word.

A

Etymology

23
Q

Technique of definition that defines by giving example or elaboration.

A

Exemplification/Illustration

24
Q

Technique of definition that is the personal interpretation of the author.

A

Extended Definition

25
Q

Technique of definition that explains the purpose of the concept.

A

Function

26
Q

Technique of definition that explains the word by what is not.

A

Negation

27
Q

Technique of definition that understands how similar concepts are different.

A

Contrast

28
Q

Technique of definition that are words with the same meaning with the concept.

A

Synonyms

29
Q

Fourth mode with the main purpose is to give examples to better understand the concept.

A

Exemplification/Classification

30
Q

The fourth mode makes the abstract examples into _____ examples.

A

concrete

31
Q

Technique of Exemplification/Classification that uses concepts, ideas, or statements which are assumed to be real or existing.

A

Facts

32
Q

Technique of Exemplification/Classification that makes use of description and appeals to the sensory senses.

A

Observations

33
Q

Technique of Exemplification/Classification that is a brief narrative within a piece of writing because it is based on the own experience of the author.

A

Anecdote

34
Q

Technique of Exemplification/Classification that highlights the important parts of the argument.

A

Details