13 and 14 Questions Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

how do cacioppo and colleagues say we experience emotions

A

emotional stimuli can produce overlapping physical responses such as anger and fear
based on the amount of cognitive processing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which neurotransmitter is most used by the mesolimbic system

A

dopamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are lying tells

A

stumbling verbally
stiffen the head
less head nodding and hand gestures
inappropriate laughing or smiling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how often do lie detectors incorrectly evaluate someone

A

1/3 of the innocent found guilty

1/4 of guilty found innocent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what does loss/damage to the amygdala do to your emotions

A

reduced emotionality

fear, aggression, and anxiety reduced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how does damage to frontal lobe affect emotions

A

reduction in emotional feelings (fear and anxiety)

issues with making and following through on plans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

damage to the left hemisphere

A

makes patients more so depressed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

damage to the orbitofrontal cortex affect response to violence and aggression

A

more likely to use physical intimidation and verbal threats and confrontations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

how does alcohol consumption affect aggression

A

more inclined to be aggressive because inhibitions are lowered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How does prenatal exposure to extra (higher than normal) levels of testosterone affect members
of both sexes with respect to aggressive tendencies?

A

both genders are more inclined towards aggressiveness when exposed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what brains inhibit violent behavior

A

testosterone and cortical inhibitions serotonin levels in the amygdala
Cingulate cortex and the orbitofrontal cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

reduced serotonin levels and depression and aggression

A

depression and aggression rise as the serotonin levels are lowered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

how do higher stress levels affect your immune system

A

immune system is relaxed and therefore more prone to sickness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Folks using ASL (American Sign Language) are busy using which hemisphere?

A

left hemisphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What sorts of stuff does the left hemisphere typically tend to process?

A

logical sequential information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How were Bogen’s, as well as Sperry & Gazzaniga’s patients affected by split brain
surgeries?

A

Brogen: people with 2 different minds

Sperry & Gazzaniga: left hemisphere responded to the questions

17
Q

benefits of laterlization

A

organisms to multitask

18
Q

prenatal factors in handedness

A

most right handers use the left hemisphere

most left handers use the left hemisphere

19
Q

what happens during dichotic listening tests

A

different sounds are presented simultaneously to the left and right ears

20
Q

how are language capabilities and intelligence related

A

they aren’t

21
Q

How long have humans (or our ancestors) been reading and using written language?

A

300,000-400,000 years ago

22
Q

How do stutterers differ from non­stutterers in terms of where they process language?

A

stuttering is in the right hemisphere but both hemispheres try to control vocal issues which causes an issue
nonstuttering is in the left hemisphere

23
Q

What factors have been contributing to the increases in population I.Q.s?

A

genes