12.4-12.7 Personal Connections Flashcards

1
Q

Impact of People on Places

A

The influence of culture, economics, technology, and history on the development of a sense of place.

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2
Q

Geographic Features of Places

A

Distinctive features include physical landscape, location, industry impacts, building types, and cultural elements.

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3
Q

Factors that Shape Place

A

Culture, economics, history, technology, population density, and population movements.

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4
Q

Elements of Culture

A

Language, religion, political systems, ethnic background, social organization, customs, arts, economic systems.

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5
Q

Definitions of Culture

A

The sum of ways of living transmitted from generation to generation by a group.

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6
Q

Technology’s Influence on Place

A

Impacts the structure of buildings, communication networks, and power sources.

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7
Q

Cultural Diffusion

A

The spread of cultural characteristics among different cultures.

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8
Q

Effects of Wealth on Places

A

Affluent communities can build sophisticated infrastructure; poorer communities remain basic.

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9
Q

Historical Impact on Sense of Place

A

Structures and street patterns from the past contribute to a location’s character.

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10
Q

Population Density Effects

A

Defines contrasts between urban and rural landscapes, influencing housing and park availability.

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11
Q

Short-term Population Movements

A

Includes daily commuting and tourism, influencing local economies.

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11
Q

Long-term Population Movements

A

Major migrations that introduce new cultures, languages, and skills.

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12
Q

Cultural Adaptation

A

Cultures adopt, adapt, or reject influences when interacting with other cultures.

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13
Q

Tourism as a Global Industry

A

One of the world’s largest industries, relying on leisure time and disposable income.

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14
Q

Personal Geography Concept

A

The relationship between an individual and their environment.

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15
Q

Elements of Economic Importance of Tourism

A

Contributes to GDP, employment, and service exports in economies like Australia.

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16
Q

Inbound Tourism in Australia

A

Approximately 7.4 million visitors annually; expected growth to 8.4 million by 2020.

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16
Q

Major Sources of Inbound Tourists in Australia

A

New Zealand, China, UK, USA, and Singapore.

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17
Q

Economic Impact of Tourists

A

Tourists spend over $113.3 billion annually on goods and services in Australia.

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17
Q

Domestic Tourism

A

Travel within one’s own country.

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18
Q

Top Tourist Destination

A

France had 83.7 million international arrivals in 2014.

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18
Q

Honeypot Effect

A

Concentration of tourism and revenues in specific popular destinations.

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19
Q

Backpacker Market’s Importance

A

It is a significant revenue source for Australian tourism; increasing numbers of visitors.

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20
Q

Cultural Spread Through Food

A

Each culture has traditional foods that diffuse through migration and restaurants.

21
Q

Sports as Cultural Elements

A

Sports like soccer, cricket, and basketball have global and local significance.

22
Q

Television’s Cultural Influence

A

US media can promote local cultures or overwhelm them with foreign influences.

23
Q

Internet’s Role in Culture

A

Facilitates global communication and the spread of cultural ideas.

24
Q

Tourism-Related Issues

A

Environmental, economic, and social impacts due to large numbers of tourists.

25
Q

Modes of Travel

A

Common forms include cars, air travel, cruise ships, and trains.

26
Q

Importance of Regional Tourism

A

Some regions rely heavily on tourism for economic sustainability.

27
Q

Characteristics of Cultural Groups

A

Shared language, ancestry, and traditions among members.

28
Q

culture’s Dynamic Nature

A

Cultures evolve through contact with others, impacted by migration and technology.

29
Q

Role of Food in Culture

A

Foods can signify cultural identity and are linked to ethnic backgrounds.

29
Q

Globalization Effects on Culture

A

Accelerated cultural diffusion and mingling of diverse cultural elements.

30
Q

Types of Tourism

A

Includes leisure, business, education, and visits to friends and family

31
Q

Negative Impacts of Tourism

A

Resource allocation shifts, potential cultural dilution, and local dependency on tourist spending.

32
Q

Relationship of Religion to Culture

A

Often intertwined with language and governance structures.

33
Q

Geographers’ Interest in Culture

A

Explore cultural similarities, differences, origins, and adaptations.

34
Q

Cultural Elements in Arts

A

Includes music, dance, literature, and visual arts reflecting cultural identity.

35
Q

Economic Contributions of Tourism in Australia

A

Tourism accounts for 2.5% of GDP, significant for employment.

36
Q

Tourist Expenditure Relevance

A

Larger share of revenue often leaves local communities with limited benefits.

37
Q

Influence of Political Systems on Culture

A

Influence of Political Systems on Culture

38
Q

Environmental Concerns of Tourism

A

Includes pollution, resource depletion, and habitat disruption.

39
Q

Historical Significance in Population Movements

A

Migrations have led to the blending or replacement of cultural identities.

40
Q

Global Patterns of Religious Beliefs

A

Reflect the distribution of religious practices and influence on culture.

41
Q

Cultural Characteristics in Sports

A

Local sports reflect unique cultural values and community identity.

42
Q

Global Tourism Statistics

A

Over 1 billion international tourists traveled in 2012.

43
Q

Economic Leakage in Tourism

A

Portions of tourist spending often do not benefit local economies.

44
Q

Cultural Identity and Performance

A

Games and sports are tied to cultural identity and community spirit.

45
Q

Ethics of Tourism

A

Issues include exploitation, cultural appropriation, and local community rights.

46
Q

Diverse Cultural Expressions

A

Varies greatly across regions, influencing the uniqueness of places.

46
Q

Tourism Growth Trends

A

Increasing global mobility; more people traveling for leisure and business.

47
Q

Patterns of Backpacker Tourism

A

Australia attracts a significant number of budget-conscious travelers.

48
Q

Influence of Local Cuisine on Tourism

A

Culinary experiences are a major reason for travel to specific destinations.

48
Q

Tourist Attraction Features

A

Historic sites, natural wonders, and cultural experiences are major draws.

49
Q

Urban vs. Rural Tourism Differences

A

Urban areas often offer more attractions and services than rural ones.

50
Q

Emergence of Sustainable Tourism

A

Efforts to minimize negative impacts and promote eco-friendly travel practices.

50
Q

Social Media Influence on Travel

A

Platforms help shape travel choices and cultural perceptions.

51
Q

Cultural Preservation Efforts

A

Initiatives aimed at protecting and promoting local cultures amidst globalization.