12.4-12.7

Question 1

nationalism

Answer 1

pride in one’s nation

Question 2

imperialism

Answer 2

stronger countries seeking to control the economic and political affairs of weaker countries

Question 3

militarism

Answer 3

building up of strong armed forces

Question 4

alliance system

Answer 4

teaming up of different countries

Question 5

assassination

Answer 5

organized killing of someone important

Question 6

assassination of archduke ____ of austria-hungary by serbian nationalists

Answer 6

franz ferdinand

Question 7

austria-hungary declares war on _____

Answer 7

serbia

Question 8

russia declares war on _______

Answer 8

austria-hungary

Question 9

germany declares war on _____

Answer 9

russia

Question 10

france declares war on ____

Answer 10

germany

Question 11

____ declares war on germany

Answer 11

britain

Question 12

____, italy, france, britain, ____ and the us were the allied powers

Answer 12

russia, serbia

Question 13

the central powers were ____, austria-hungary, _____ and bulgaria

Answer 13

germany, ottoman-empire

Question 14

stalemate occured for three years on the ______ with no gains, this is most of the war

Answer 14

western front

Question 15

western front

Answer 15

northern france border of belgium and luxembourg

Question 16

soldiers were stuck in _________ on both sides being shelled and repelling attacks

Answer 16

trenches

Question 17

________ and _____________ gas choked and blinded soldiers, many died after the war due to complications from these

Answer 17

mustard and chlorine

Question 18

the us remained _________ but many favored the allies due to the language, history, and culture of ______

Answer 18

britain

Question 19

france and america had been allies since the ________

Answer 19

american revolution

Question 20

austrian and german decent _________ favored the central powers

Answer 20

irish people

Question 21

america traded with both the ______ and ________ powers

Answer 21

allies and central

Question 22

propaganda was use to _________________

Answer 22

paint each side as an evil enemy

Question 23

germans used ________ to set up a blockade around britain, britain set up a blockade on german ports in the war to ___________ germany

Answer 23

uboats, starve

Question 24

germany wanted the us to _____ of the blockaded zone, but president wilson had refused and said he would hold germany _________ for any losses

Answer 24

stay clear, responsible

Question 25

on may 7, 1915 a german u boat sank the _______ killing 128 americans

Answer 25

lusitania

Question 26

germany agreed to restrict its submarine campaign, by _______________

Answer 26

warning ships and surfacing ships

Question 27

wilson kept the us _____ when he won the reelection

Answer 27

neutral

Question 28

_______ was a telegram that the us intercepted between germany and mexico

Answer 28

the zimmerman telegram

Question 29

the zimmerman telegram

Answer 29

mexico would get its lost provinces back if germany were to declare war on the us

Question 30

in 1917, russia czar, _____ war removed from power in the ___, the us supported the revolution because it promoted ____

Answer 30

nicholas II, 1800s and 1900s, democracy

Question 31

wison asked congress for a _______ which was signed on april 6

Answer 31

declaration of war

Question 32

the us established the _____ requiring all men ages 21-30 to register for the military draft

Answer 32

selective service act

Question 33

military taught _____, _________, _______, _________, and _________

Answer 33

discipline, authority, taught how to read, eat nutritious meals, and care for daily health needs

Question 34

_____ became the head of food administration

Answer 34

herbert hoover

Question 35

there were ______, wheatless mondays, and ________

Answer 35

victory gardens, meatless tuesdays

Question 36

the _____ settled disputes over working hours

Answer 36

war labor board

Question 37

who told factories what to produce

Answer 37

the war industries board

Question 38

four minute men

Answer 38

helped to urge americans to make sacrifices for the goals of democracy

Question 39

women served as ____, _____, and ____ while the men were at war

Answer 39

police officers, railroad engineers, and electric-lift truck drivers

Question 40

congress passed laws, making it a crime to ___ the gov or _____ in the war effort

Answer 40

criticize, interfere

Question 41

lenin, a supporter of ____ and socialism gained power in russia

Answer 41

communism

Question 42

lenin signed the treaty of ____ with germany which ended russias involvement in the war

Answer 42

brest-litovsk

Question 43

the ______ (aef) arrived in france by June of 1918 under general _________

Answer 43

american expeditionary forces, john j, pershing

Question 44

gen. _______ (leaded the aef to france) allowed some people to fight with the ____ and _____

Answer 44

british and french

Question 45

many african american units fought with france, the harlem ______ recieved the ____, the award that was highest in france for their victory

Answer 45

hellfighters, croix de guerre

Question 46

_______, june 1918- first major battle for american troops, us marines were victorious

Answer 46

battel of belleau wood

Question 47

47 days, the us broke through the german defenses, ______ casualties

Answer 47

100,000

Question 48

in september 1918, the war was coming to an end, president wilson agreed to an armistice: 1. germany must _____ 2. german emperor must ____

Answer 48

1. accept his plan for peace | 2. abdicate his power

Question 49

WWI ended at _____ on __/___/___

Answer 49

11 am, 11/11/1918 (november 11 1918)

Question 50

at the end of the war an epidemic of ____ occured, half a million americans died

Answer 50

influenza

Question 51

meant to prevent international problems from causing another war: 1. ___ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. _____________ 5. ___________________

Answer 51

1. all treaties between nations between nations should be made public in order to avoid secret treaties (i.e. the triple alliance) 2. freedom of seas, trade, and limits on arms 3. peaceful settlements of disputes 4. self determination 5. league of nations to protect the independence of all nations

Question 52

the _______ met in paris and versailles- __________ (us), ________(great britain), __________(france), and _________(italy)

Answer 52

big four, woodrow wilson, david lloyd, georges clemenceau, and vittorio orlando

Question 53

"peace without __________" -opposed punishing germany

Answer 53

victory

Question 54

countries thought german should pay _____ or cash payments for the losses of land during the war

Answer 54

large reperation

Question 55

germany took full blame, paid the allies huge reparations, limited size of ____, returned _____ to france

Answer 55

german military, alsace lorraine

Question 56

mandates gave britain and france over to ______

Answer 56

ottoman empire

Question 57

in the us, isolationists opposed to ______, they opposed the league of nations could lead ____

Answer 57

treaty of versace, another war

Question 58

wilson would not compromise on the league, the senate _____ the treaty, the failure of the us to join the league weakened its ____ and ____

Answer 58

rejected, strength, purpose