12: Personality Disorders Flashcards
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Schizoid
Cluster A - Odd Type
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Tend to project internal symptoms onto others.
Borderline
T/F Personality disorders, like depression, require treatment.
False. They do not always mitigate treatment. Complex disorders demand specialty treatment.
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Self-Defeating
Cluster D - Unspecified
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Paranormal and superstitious beliefs.
Schizotypal
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Signs and symptoms: hypersensitivity, hypervigilance, identification of things in their environment that “support” their ideas.
Paranoid
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Scenario: patient may see someone standing by the door as “waiting for them” versus someone who is simply waiting for a ride, unrelated to them.
Paranoid
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Schizotypal
Cluster A - Odd Type
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Characterized by excessive preoccupation with personal adequacy, power, prestige, and vanity.
Narcissistic
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Borderline
Cluster B - Dramatic Type
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Sadistic
Cluster D - Unspecified
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Most difficult to deal with medically.
Dramatic
T/F Clusters A/B remain in DSM-5 but clusters C/D are in flux.
True. Many were lost as true diagnoses.
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
May respond abnormally in conversation, not respond at all, or talk to themselves.
Schizotypal
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Passive-Aggressive
Cluster D - Unspecified
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
May have a rich and elaborate, exclusively internal, fantasy world.
Schizoid
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Dependent
Cluster C - Anxious Type
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Intense fears of abandonment.
Borderline
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Characterized by a need for social isolation. Uncomfortable in big groups and shy in social situations.
Schizotypal
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Challenging to manage as people. Marked by impulsivity and instability of affect.
Borderline
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Tend toward a solitary lifestyle, secretiveness, emotional coldness, and apathy.
Schizoid
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Paranoid
Cluster A - Odd Type
T/F You must draw boundaries with disruptive and demanding patients. Disruptive behavior constitutes a referral to a specialist.
True
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Characterized by a pervasive, long-standing suspiciousness and generalized mistrust of others, without any basis in reality.
Paranoid
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Unable to see or appreciate how their behavior affects other people; or worse, they willfully cause harm to others for personal gain.
Narcissistic
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Idealization and devaluation. Effusive in praise of provider (e.g., “You get me.”). Adamant that provider is “awful.” All good or all bad: no in between.
Borderline
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Commonly have patterns of crime, legal problems, and aggressive, impulsive behavior.
Antisocial (Sociopathic)
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Obsessive-Compulsive
Cluster C - Anxious Type
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Interpersonal relationship disruption. Abnormal self-image.
Borderline
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for, or violation of, the rights of others (go out of their way).
Antisocial (Sociopathic)
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Can include aggressive sexual behavior, inappropriate seductive behavior, egocentrism, self-indulgence, and manipulative behavior to achieve their needs.
Histrionic
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Psychopathy
Cluster D - Unspecified
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Characterized by a pattern of excessive attention-seeking emotions.
Histrionic
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Personalities come with frustrating and/or dangerous behavior.
Dramatic
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
4:1 females to males.
Histrionic
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Histrionic
Cluster B - Dramatic Type
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Extreme anger and irritability.
Borderline
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Narcissistic
Cluster B - Dramatic Type
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Odd behavior or thinking, often unconventional beliefs. Peculiar speech patterns and odd modes of dress.
Schizotypal
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Antisocial
Cluster B - Dramatic Type
Is this personality disorder odd, dramatic, anxious, or unspecified?
Avoidant
Cluster C - Anxious Type
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Characterized by a lack of interest in social relationships.
Schizoid
Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, dramatic, antisocial (sociopathic), borderline, histrionic, or narcissistic?
Frequently have less moral sense or conscience than others.
Antisocial (Sociopathic)