Epidemio Flashcards

1
Q

Sensibilidad

A

Enfermos

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2
Q

Especificidad

A

Sanos

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3
Q

Especificidad

A

Falsos positivos

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4
Q

Sensibilidad

A

Falsos negativos

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5
Q

Nuevos casos en una poblacion

A

Incidencia

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6
Q

Casos de una enfermedad en una población

A

Prevalencia

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7
Q

Estudios experimental

A

Se manipula y aleatoriza un factor de estudio

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8
Q

Estudio transversal

A

Lo que ocurre en un momento dado, aquí y ahora. Una sola medicion

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9
Q

Estudio prospectivo

A

Población expuesta y se da seguimiento po4 un periodo

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10
Q

Estudio de cohorte

A

Se calcula el riesgo relativo de ocurrencia de un desenlace

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11
Q

Ataque

A

Número de personas que enferman en una epidemia entre población de riesgo

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12
Q

Prevención secundaria

A

Identificar pacientes von enfermedad pero sin síntomas ni signos

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13
Q

Vigilancia

A

Medidas relacionadas con el control de enfermedades infecciosas

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14
Q

Brote epidémico

A

Frecuencia de ocurrencia
Distribución a través del tiempo y espacio geografico

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