113 Flashcards

1
Q

Frequency Range

A
Ex low 3khz
V low 3-30khz
Low 30-300Khz
Med 300-3 mhz
High 3-30mhz
V high 30-300mhz
Ultra high 300-3ghz
Super h 3-30ghz
Ex h 30-300ghz
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2
Q

ehf

A

fire control radar (CIWS)

alternate IP band

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3
Q

shf

A

satellite comms.

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4
Q

UHF

A

los circuits

iridium

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5
Q

VHF

A

green gear. SINCGARS, surface fire support

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6
Q

HF

A

point to point. ship to shore. ground to air. FBS

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7
Q

MF

A

AM radio

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8
Q

LF

A

fleet multichannel broadcast channel

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9
Q

VLF

A

submarines near the surface

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10
Q

ELF

A

deeply submerged

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11
Q

What is frequency?

A

number of cycles in a unit of time. measured in hertz when it comes to radio waves.

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12
Q

what is wavelength?

A

distance spaced occupied by one cycle of a radio wave at any given moment. measure of crest of wave.

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13
Q

ducting

A

trapping or propagation of an RG wave between two layers of the earth atmosphere.

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14
Q

refraction.

A

change in direction of a wave due to a change in its speed.

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15
Q

multiplexing

A

simultaneous transmission of 2 or more signals over a common carrier wave.

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16
Q

bandwidth

A

amount of space in the frequency spectrum used by a given signal

17
Q

keying

A

actively using a line

18
Q

azimuth and elevation angle

A

azimuth is the horizontal angle measured clockwise from aa north base line or meridian. elevation angle is the angular heigh of the sun in the sky measured vertically from the horizontal

19
Q

Troposphere

A

lowest layer of atmosphere. surface to 10km.

20
Q

Stratosphere

A

2nd layer of atmosphere. relatively calm layer with little temperature change

21
Q

ionosphere

A

extends upward from about 31.1 miles to a heigh of about 250 mioes. 4 cloud-like layers of electrically charged ions which enable radio waves to be proagated great distances. BLOS circuits.

22
Q

how does frequency relate to the atmosphere

A

the higher the frequency the lower the rate of refraction

23
Q

radio waves relate to the atmosphere how?

A

ground waves and sky waves are the 2 ways electromagnetic energy travels between 2 antennas.

24
Q

USB

A

signal components above the carrier frequency

25
Q

LSB

A

signal components below the carrier frequency

26
Q

CW

A

electromagnetic wave of constant amplitude and frequency.

27
Q

Amplitude modulation

A

varying strength of a transmitted signal in relation to the info being sent.

28
Q

Frequency modulation

A

changing the frequency of a transmitted signal

29
Q

RADAR

A

radio detection and ranging

30
Q

Pulse repetition interval

A

time elapsed from the beginning of one pulse to the beginning of next pulse

31
Q

PRF - Pulse repition frequence

A

number of pulses per time unit

32
Q

Half duplex

A

transmit and recieve not at same time

33
Q

Full duplex

A

transmit and recieve simultaneously

34
Q

simplex

A

send or recieve only

35
Q

broadcast

A

sending messages only to multiple recieving stations.