1.1.2 Market Reseach Flashcards

1
Q

what is market research

A

the systematic and objective collection ,analysis and evaluation of information that is intended to assist the marketing process

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2
Q

what is primary research

A

data collected first-hand for a specific research purpose

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3
Q

what is secondary research

A

data that already exists and which has been collected for a different purpose

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4
Q

what are 3 main sources of both primary and secoundary reseach

A
  • observations
  • postal surveys
  • online surveys
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5
Q

what is a focus group

A

a foucus group is a form of qualitative research in which a group of people are asked about their perceptions and attitudes towards a product ,concept or packaging

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6
Q

what can a survey be used to gather

A
  • measure customer satisfaction

- quantitative and qualitative data

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7
Q

what are the main sources of secondary data

A
  • google
  • competitor websites
  • government departments
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8
Q

what are the benefits of primary research

A
  • directly focused to research objective
  • kept private ( not publicly available)
  • more detailed insights (particularly into customer views)
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9
Q

what are the draw backs of primary research

A
  • time consuming and costly
  • risk of survey bias
  • sampling may not be representative
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10
Q

what are the benefits of secondary research

A
  • often free and easy to obtain
  • good source of market insights
  • quick to access and use
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11
Q

what are the drawbacks of secodary research

A
  • can quickly become out of date
  • not tailored to business needs
  • specialist reports often quite expensive
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12
Q

what is quantitative research

A

concerned with data (numbers ) usually displayed on graphs

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13
Q

what is a + for qualitative research

A

the sample size is large therefore its more valid

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14
Q

what is a main method of quantitative research

A

surveys (e.g telephone, postal, face to face and online).

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15
Q

what is qualitative research

A

based on opinions, attitudes beliefs and intentional (usually in written format)

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16
Q

what is an aim for qualitative research

A

it aims to understand why customer may behave or respond to a certain product

17
Q

what are some examples of qualitative data

A
  • focus groups

- interviews

18
Q

what are some benefits for qualitative research

A
  • essential for important new product development and launches
  • focuses on understanding customers needs , wants and expectations
  • can highlight issues that need addressing (e.g why customers may not buy)
  • effective for testion new market mixes (e.g new brand, promotional campaigns)
19
Q

what are some drawbacks of qualitative research

A
  • expensive to collect and analyse (requires specialist research skills)
  • based around opinions (always risk that sample is not represented)
  • difficult to present /analyse
20
Q

what are some benefits for quantitative research

A
  • data relatively easy to analyse
  • numerical data provides insights into relevent trends
  • can be compared with data other sources (e.g competitors history)
21
Q

what are some drawbacks of quantitative research

A
  • focuses on data rather than explaining why things happen
  • doesn’t expalain the reason behind numerical trends
  • may lack reliability if sample size and method is not valid