112 Intelligence Flashcards
112.2 Define the five steps of Intelligence.
There are five general steps in the force assignment process:
1. Planning and Direction
2. Collection
3. Processing
4. Production
5. Dissemination
112.1 State the purpose of Naval Intelligence.
To support all aspects of naval operations, to inform the commander of risk factors associated with, objectives, plan and direct operations, and evaluate the effects of their actions.
- Strategic Intelligence (Three categories of intelligence)
is required for the formation of policy and military plans at national and international levels.
- Operational Intelligence (Three categories of intelligence)
is required for planning operations within regional theaters or areas of operations.
- Tactical Intelligence: (Three categories of intelligence)
is required for planning and conducting tactical operations at the component or unit level.
112.4 Define National, Theater, and Fleet Level Intelligence Organizations.
- National Level: is of a wider scale based on intelligence that can affect the nation.
- Theater Level: is specific to an AOR.
- Fleet Level: constitutes any Intel that can be disseminated across the Naval AORs.
112.6 Define CCIR (Commander’s Critical Information Requirements).
A comprehensive list of information requirements identified by the commander as being critical in facilitating timely information management and the decision-making process that affect successful mission accomplishment.
112.5 Define PIR
Priority Intelligence Requirements, intelligence requirements for which a commander has an anticipated and stated priority in the task of planning and decision making.
112.7 Explain Intelligence Oversight and state the publications that govern it.
The heads of departments and agencies with organizations in the Intelligence Community or the heads of such organizations, as appropriate, shall report to the Intelligence Oversight Board, and keep the Director of Central Intelligence appropriately informed, concerning any intelligence activities of their organizations that they have reason to believe may be unlawful or contrary to Executive order or Presidential directive.
112.8 Define the difference between a US citizen and a US person with regards to US Intelligence Oversight. (US CITIZENS)
native-born or naturalized citizens, permanent residents with a Green Card, or persons born on US Military Installations abroad by a U.S. Citizen. It also includes an unincorporated association made up mostly of U.S. citizens and/or permanent resident aliens, an activity incorporated in the U.S. EXCEPT for a corporation directed and controlled by a foreign government(s).
112.8 Define the difference between a US citizen and a US person with regards to US Intelligence Oversight. (US PERSONS)
foreign nationals who are lawfully in the US and who are permanent resident aliens are US Persons. An alien in the U.S. is not a U.S. Person unless there is specific information to the contrary. Persons who are in the U.S. on a VISA are not U.S. persons.
112.10 Describe the National Intelligence Leadership Structure.
The Director of Naval Intelligence exercises staff supervision over the Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI), which provides the intelligence necessary to plan, build, train, equip, and maintain US naval forces.
112.9 Define intelligence preparation of the battle space environment.
Used to signify a unified military strategy to integrate and combine armed forces for the military theatre of operations, including air, information, land, sea and space to achieve military goals.
112.11 Explain ISR mission requirements and fundamentals.
Force assignment is primarily an operations function, but requires considerable intelligence support to ensure intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) assets are integrated into the operation plan.
c. MASINT (Measurement and Signature Intelligence):
refers to intelligence gathering activities that bring together disparate elements that do not fit within the definitions of the major disciplines mentioned above.
a. HUMINT (Human Intelligence):
refers to intelligence gathering by means of interpersonal contact.
112.12 Explain the function of an Intelligence Fusion Cell.
A fusion cell combines, in real time, national strategic intelligence, which we gather around the world, with local or tactical intelligence.
b. OSINT (Open-Source Intelligence):
is a form of intelligence collection management that involves finding, selecting, and acquiring information from publicly available sources and analyzing it to produce actionable intelligence.
d. SIGINT (Signals Intelligence):
is intelligence-gathering by interception of signals between people, electronic signals, or EM radiation not directly used in communication.
e. COMINT (Communications Intelligence):
is intelligence-gathering by interception of signals between people, involving electronic signals that are directly used in communication.
f. FISINT (Foreign Instrumentation Signals Intelligence):
from the intercept of foreign electromagnetic emissions associated with the testing and operational deployment of non-US aerospace, surface, and subsurface systems.
g. ELINT (Electronic Intelligence):
is intelligence-gathering by interception of signals.
i. ACINT (Acoustical Intelligence):
is an intelligence gathering discipline that collects and processes acoustic phenomena.
h. IMINT (Imagery Intelligence):
Is an intelligence gathering discipline which collects information via satellite and aerial photography.
112.15 Define the role of intelligence on the watch floor.
To provide subscribers with real-time updates on intelligence as it is made available.
112.14 Give 3 examples of intelligence briefs.
a. Operations and planning
b. Logistics
c. Communications