11.11 - Hydraulic Power Flashcards

1
Q

How is the accidental deployment of the RAT prevented on the ground

A

Inserting a mechanical safety device

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2
Q

What is a Hydraulic demand pump

A

A unit that operates when hydraulic demand is greater than the main system pressurisation can cope with

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3
Q

Where can fixed displacement hydraulic pumps be found

A

On hydraulic service panels and to open the doors

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4
Q

How is it possible to depressurise a hydraulic reservoir for maintenance

A

Operating a depressurisation valve on the reservoir

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5
Q

Some of the hydraulic fluid from the pump is used for cooling and lubrication of the pump its self. Where does it go afterwards

A

It goes to the case drain

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6
Q

Which of the following components of a multi plunger pump does not rotate when the pump is running

A

The wobble plate/yoke

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7
Q

Why are hydraulic reservoirs pressurised

A

To prevent cavitation of the main system pumps

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8
Q

What are the backup rings in the hydraulic components made of

A

Teflon or nylon

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9
Q

How does the reservoir ensure a constant fluid supply at different flight altitudes and acceleration

A

By using sheet metal as baffles

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10
Q

How is the output of a variable displacement pump varied

A

By changing the stroke of the piston

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11
Q

Why is the RAT switch guarded

A

To prevent accidental deployment

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12
Q

Where is each reservoir of the aircraft hydraulic system replenished from

A

From one service panel

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13
Q

Define hydraulic force

A

Hydraulic force is equal to hydraulic pressure multiplied by the area that the force acts upon

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14
Q

Why is a priority valve fitted in the hydraulic system

A

To give priority in case of the malfunction of two parallel working pumps

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15
Q

Where can fixed displacement hydraulic pumps be found on an aircraft

A

From the service panel

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16
Q

What is the purpose of a hydraulic accumulator

A

To smooth out pressure fluctuations in the system and to provide an instant source of hydraulic pressure

17
Q

How is an air driven hydraulic pump powered

A

Directly by pneumatic system air

18
Q

Some hydraulic pumps are driven by electronic motors. How are these motors kept cool during operation

A

By hydraulic fluid

19
Q

How does a disconnect-able type fitting seal the connection

A

With the thread between the nut and the fitting

20
Q

What is the main purpose of a hydraulic reservoir

A

To compensate for variation in hydraulic fluid caused by the operation of hydraulic components

21
Q

What are the safety concerns associated with synthetic fluids

A

The fluid should be kept away from plastic components and contact with skin and eyes should be avoided

22
Q

Which of the following is most likely to provide an aircraft’s main hydraulic pressurisation

A

Engine Driven Pump