1102 1.10 macOS Features and Tools

Question 1

What file types are commonly used to install applications on macOS?

Answer 1

.dmg (Disk Image File)
.pkg (Package File)
.app (Application Bundle)

Question 2

How are applications typically uninstalled on macOS?

Answer 2

Applications can be dragged to the trash, or uninstalled via an uninstaller if provided by the application.

Question 3

What functions does the macOS App Store serve regarding application management?

Answer 3

• Installation and updates of applications
• Viewing a list of installed apps
• Managing application updates automatically or manually

Question 4

What is the role of an Apple ID on macOS?

Answer 4

Used for authentication, accessing iCloud, syncing with other Apple devices, and managing apps through the Apple App Store.

Question 5

What are managed Apple IDs and how do they relate to corporate restrictions?

Answer 5

Managed Apple IDs are assigned by employers to integrate Apple devices with corporate systems like Active Directory and MDM (Mobile Device Management).

Question 6

What macOS tool is used for backups and how does it function?

Answer 6

Time Machine; it performs automatic hourly, daily, and monthly backups of system files to a designated backup drive.

Question 7

Is antivirus software included in macOS, and what are best practices regarding this?

Answer 7

No built-in antivirus; best practice is to install third-party antivirus software and ensure it regularly updates its malware signatures.

Question 8

How are system updates managed on macOS?

Answer 8

Updates can be installed through the System Preferences app or automatically updated in the background.

Question 9

What settings can be adjusted in the Displays section of System Preferences?

Answer 9

Screen resolution, brightness, and color profiles.

Question 10

What can be configured in the Network section of System Preferences?

Answer 10

Settings for both wired and wireless connections, including IP address, DNS, and hardware configuration.

Question 11

How do you manage printers in macOS?

Answer 11

Add, remove, and configure printers and scanners; manage sharing settings and check printer supplies.

Question 12

What privacy settings can be managed in macOS?

Answer 12

Control application access to location, contacts, calendars, reminders, photos, and camera/microphone permissions.

Question 13

What accessibility features are available in macOS?

Answer 13

Settings for keyboard, mouse, display, and spoken content to aid users with disabilities.

Question 14

What is the function of Mission Control on macOS?

Answer 14

Provides a bird’s-eye view of all open windows, desktop spaces, and full-screen apps.

Question 15

What is Spotlight used for in macOS?

Answer 15

A system-wide search tool that helps locate documents, apps, emails, contacts, and more quickly.

Question 16

How does iCloud integrate with macOS?

Answer 16

Syncs photos, documents, and app data across all Apple devices securely and seamlessly.

Question 17

What role do gestures play in macOS?

Answer 17

Enable intuitive control over the system using multi-touch gestures on the trackpad.

Question 18

Describe the role of Finder in macOS.

Answer 18

Acts as the file management system, allowing users to access and organize their files.

Question 19

What is Remote Disc used for in macOS?

Answer 19

Allows users to access or use files from a CD or DVD installed on another Mac with that feature enabled.

Question 20

What is the purpose of the Dock in macOS?

Answer 20

Provides quick access to frequently used applications, documents, and folders.

Question 21

What are the primary functions of Disk Utility?

Answer 21

Used for managing disk drives and volumes including formatting, partitioning, and disk health monitoring.

Question 22

What is FileVault and what does it do?

Answer 22

Encrypts the entire system drive, securing data from unauthorized access.

Question 23

What is the Terminal app used for in macOS?

Answer 23

Allows users to interact with the system using command line interface, providing access to powerful system tools and scripts.

Question 24

How do you force quit an application in macOS?

Answer 24

Use the Force Quit option from the Apple menu or use the Command+Option+Esc shortcut to select and quit non-responsive apps.

Question 25

Why is it important to keep macOS updated?

Answer 25

Updates contain important security patches, feature enhancements, and bug fixes to keep the system running smoothly and securely.

Question 26

What is a recommended practice regarding antivirus software on macOS?

Answer 26

Install reputable third-party antivirus software to protect against malware and keep it updated regularly.

Question 27

What unique features does Time Machine offer for backups?

Answer 27

Automatic backups at hourly, daily, and monthly intervals with space management by deleting the oldest backups when space is limited.

Question 28

What is the difference between a personal Apple ID and a managed Apple ID?

Answer 28

Personal Apple ID is for individual use with personal settings and data, while a managed Apple ID is controlled by an organization for business purposes.

Question 29

What adjustments can be made for visual accessibility on macOS?

Answer 29

Adjust screen brightness, magnification, and use high contrast settings for better visibility.

Question 30

What are some best practices for file management on macOS?

Answer 30

Regularly backup important files using Time Machine, organize files in the Finder using tags and folders, and keep your desktop clutter-free for better performance.