1102 1.3 Windows 10 Features and Tools Flashcards

1
Q

How do you launch the Task Manager in Windows 10?

A

Press Ctrl+Shift+Esc, or Ctrl+Alt+Delete and select Task Manager, or right-click the taskbar and choose Task Manager.

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2
Q

What does the Services tab in Task Manager show?

A

It displays background applications running without a user interface, allowing management like start, stop, or restart services.

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3
Q

What can you find in the Startup tab of the Task Manager?

A

Lists all applications that start during the system boot, showing their impact and allowing you to enable or disable them.

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4
Q

What information does the Processes tab in Task Manager provide?

A

Shows active applications and background processes along with their CPU, memory, and disk usage.

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5
Q

What does the Performance tab in Task Manager display?

A

Real-time graphs of CPU, memory, disk, and network usage, helpful for identifying trends over time.

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6
Q

What can you do in the Users tab of Task Manager?

A

View and manage applications run by different users logged into the system, and disconnect or manage user accounts.

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7
Q

How do you open Microsoft Management Console (MMC)?

A

Type mmc in the search bar or run command, then confirm you want to make changes if prompted.

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8
Q

What is a snap-in in the context of Microsoft Management Console (MMC)?

A

A module within MMC that adds specific administrative capabilities, such as Event Viewer or Disk Management.

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9
Q

What does the Event Viewer snap-in provide?

A

Centralized system logs that categorize application, security, and system events for detailed review.

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10
Q

How do you access Disk Management and what can you do there?

A

Run diskmgmt.msc. Used to manage disk partitions and storage settings, with caution due to high risk of data loss.

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11
Q

What is the use of Task Scheduler?

A

To set up and manage automated tasks based on specific times or events. Access via taskschd.msc.

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12
Q

How do you use Device Manager?

A

Manages hardware devices and their drivers. Access it through devmgmt.msc or via MMC.

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13
Q

What is Certificate Manager used for?

A

Manages security certificates for users and the system. Accessed via certmgr.msc.

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14
Q

What can you manage with Local Users and Groups manager?

A

Manage user accounts and groups, setting permissions and rights. Access via lusrmgr.msc.

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15
Q

What can you monitor with Performance Monitor?

A

Long-term performance data like CPU and memory usage. Alerts and reports can be configured. Access via perfmon.msc.

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16
Q

What policies can you set with Group Policy Editor?

A

Configure user and computer policies in Windows environments. Access via gpedit.msc for local policies, or gpmc.msc for network.

17
Q

What information does System Information provide?

A

Details on hardware, system configuration, and installed drivers. Run msinfo32.exe.

18
Q

What can you monitor with Resource Monitor?

A

Real-time data on CPU, disk, network, and memory usage. Accessed via resmon.exe.

19
Q

What does System Configuration utility allow you to manage?

A

Manage startup processes, boot options, and troubleshoot issues. Access it via msconfig.exe.

20
Q

What does Disk Cleanup do?

A

Frees up disk space by removing temporary and unnecessary files. Run cleanmgr.exe.

21
Q

How do you perform a disk defragmentation in Windows 10?

A

Use the defragment and optimize drives tool from system settings or run dfrgui.exe.

22
Q

What is the purpose of Registry Editor?

A

To view and modify the system registry, a database storing Windows configurations. Access via regedit.exe.

23
Q

How to safely make changes using Registry Editor?

A

Always back up the registry or specific keys before making changes to avoid system issues.

24
Q

How can you add a snap-in to the MMC?

A

Open MMC, go to File > Add/Remove Snap-in, select the snap-in, and add it to the console.

25
Q

How can you see which programs have high startup impact?

A

Check the Startup tab in Task Manager; it lists the impact level of each startup program.

26
Q

How do you find system performance trends over time?

A

Use the Performance tab in Task Manager for real-time trends or Performance Monitor for longer trends.

27
Q

What can be done if a Windows service is not responding?

A

Use the Services tab in Task Manager to restart the service.

28
Q

How can you view detailed system errors and warnings?

A

Use the Event Viewer to see logs categorized by severity and type.

29
Q

What should you be careful of when using Disk Management?

A

Avoid accidentally deleting partitions or formatting drives, which results in data loss.

30
Q

How can you manage user permissions in Windows?

A

Use Local Users and Groups for detailed permission settings and group management.

31
Q

What is the command to view all system details?

A

Run msinfo32.exe to access detailed System Information.

32
Q

How to check if a disk needs defragmentation?

A

Use the Optimize Drives tool to analyze the drive and check fragmentation levels.

33
Q

What should you monitor if the system feels slow?

A

Check CPU and memory usage in the Task Manager or use Resource Monitor for more detailed analysis.

34
Q

What utility helps manage automatic startup applications?

A

System Configuration (msconfig.exe) allows detailed management of startup items.

35
Q

How to handle disk space issues on Windows?

A

Use Disk Cleanup to remove unnecessary files and free up space.