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3d MED FMF > 110 > Flashcards

110 Flashcards

1
Q

By staying still, concealing yourself, exposing nothing that reflects light, staying in the shade, and avoiding skyline for aerial view, you are performing what?

A

Day and night OBSERVATION techniques

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2
Q

This is used during night or low light by looking “6-10 degrees” around object.

A

The Off-Center Vision method

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3
Q

By look from right to left and left to right using slow, regular scanning movement, you’re performing what method?

A

Scanning method

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4
Q

By beginning your observation close to your post and searching a narrow strip of 50 meters or less deep, going from right to left parallel to your front and then searching a second and similar strip from left to right but overlapping the first, you are performing what?

A

Strip method

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5
Q

How do you preserve night vision?

A

Keep one eye closed to assure vision isn’t lost when lights come on.

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6
Q

What color light helps preserve night vision but can also be observed at long distances?

A

Red

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7
Q

Six factors that decrease night visual acuity include. (A FALL’N)

A

Fatigue Lack of oxygen Long exposure to sunlight Alcohol Nicotine within the pass 48 hours Age

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8
Q

What three techniques enhance hearing?

A
  • Open your mouth - Remove item from your head - Holding the ear close to the ground
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9
Q

What is SALUTE?

A

The acronym used in an intel information report

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10
Q

What are the terms for SALUTE?

A

Size Activity Location Unit Time Eqpt

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11
Q

What is SMEAC?

A

The acronym used for a five paragraph order.

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12
Q

What are the terms for SMEAC?

A

Situation Mission Execution Admin and logistics Comms and signal

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13
Q

What is the acronym SAFE used for?

A

Constructing a fighting position

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14
Q

What are the terms for SAFE?

A

Security

Automatic weapons

Field of fire

Entrenchment

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15
Q

What are the two types of fighting positions?

A

Individual and two-man

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16
Q

This fighting position is as small as practicable, exposing a minimum target to enemy fire.

A

Individual

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17
Q

This fighting position is:

  • In most types of soil, the fighting hole gives protection against the crushing action of tanks
  • In sandy or soft soils, it is necessary to revet the sides to prevent caving in.
  • a parapet, approximately 3-feet thick and ½-foot high,
  • elbow rest must be 4 feet deep from the fire step
A

Two-man fighting position

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18
Q

This fighint postion is:

  • wide enough to accommodate shoulders
  • 4ft deep to fire step
A

Individual

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19
Q

What are the disadvantages of a two-man fighting hole?

A

Less protection against tank crossing, bombing and shell fragments

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20
Q

What are advantages of a one-man fighting hole?

A

Continuous observation, mutual assistance and reassurance, ammo between occupants

21
Q

How do you maintain 782-gear?

A

Dry indoor not in sun to preserve camo, no mechanical drying to avoid wear

22
Q

By taping metal areas, anything shiny, taping or tying straps down you are effectively doing what?

A

Silencing gear

23
Q

What are the four Armor levels?

A

0 – no body armor

1 – Vest/PC with soft armor

2 – Vest/PC with front and back hard plates

3 – Vest/PC with front and back, side to side hard plates

24
Q

Anything that makes something look other than what it is, is called what?

A

Camouflage

25
Q

Anything that gives protection from bullets, fragments, shrapnel is called what?

A

Cover

26
Q

Anything that hides you is called what?

A

Concealment

27
Q

What is the difference between cover and concealment?

A

Cover protects concealment doesn’t

28
Q

Commanders can raise or lower the Armor Protection Level from APL (WHAT) to APL (WHAT).

A

0 - 3

29
Q

To determine required APL for wear by assigned personnel, the call must be at (WHAT) level or higher .

A

The Lieutenant Colonel (O-5)

30
Q

When cover is available, there’s poor visibility for enemy, and greater speed required, what is necessary?

A

High crawl

31
Q

When cover is scarce, the enemy has good observation, and speed is not essential, what kind of crawl is necessary?

A

Low crawl

32
Q

By walking heel to toe watching, where you step avoiding loud elements, you are performing what?

A

A Night Walk

33
Q

How do you cross a wall?

A

Recon the wall, quickly jump over keeping a low silhouette

34
Q

By shortening the stock to have ability to raise rifle when needed, preventing muzzle protrusion at corner you are using what technique?

A

Short-stock technique

35
Q

How do you use popping the corner?

A

Used at prone and muzzle pointed in the direction

36
Q

When crossing an open areas such as alleys, streets, and parks, which should be avoided, (A.K.A. AS WHAT) they are natural kill zones for enemy crew served weapons. Use (WHAY) to obscure enemy vision.

A

Danger area

Smoke screen

37
Q

CASEVAC Priority 1

A

Urgent

38
Q

CASEVAC Priority 1-A

A

Urgent-Surgical

39
Q

CASEVAC Priority 2

A

Priority

40
Q

CASEVAC Priority 3

A

Routine

41
Q

CASEVAC Priority 4

A

Convenience

42
Q

In this CASEVAC Priority, evacuate as soon as possible and within a maximum of 2 hours in order to save life, limb, or eyesight, to prevent complications of serious illness, or to avoid permanent disability.

A

Priority 1 - Urgent

43
Q

This CASEVAC Priority is assigned to patients who must receive far forward surgical intervention to save life and to stabilize them for further evacuation.

A

Priority 1A - Urgent Surgical

44
Q

This CASEVAC Priority is assigned to sick and wounded personnel requiring prompt medical care. evacuate within 4 hours or his medical condition could deteriorate to such a degree that he will become an URGENT.

A

Priority

45
Q

This CASEVAC is assigned to sick and wounded personnel requiring evacuation but whose condition is not expected to deteriorate significantly. The sick and wounded in this category should be evacuated within 24 hours.

A

Priority 3 - Routine

46
Q

This CASEVAC Priority is assigned to patients for whom evacuation by medical vehicle is a matter of medical convenience rather than necessity.

A

Priority 4 - Convenience

47
Q

The size of helo, debris and trees, flat surface, security are the four factors to consider when doing what?

A

When preparing a landing zone

48
Q

The letter “T” is used when marking what?

A

A Landing Zone

49
Q

What are your Nine Lines?

Acrynom to remember:

Lone

Ranger

Navy

Sniper

Needs

Some

Medical

Personnel

Now

A

LINE 1 – Location of Pick up Site

LINE 2 – Radio Frequency

LINE 3 – Number of Patients by Precedence

LINE 4 – Special Equipment Required

LINE 5 – Number of Patients by Types (Litter or Ambulatory)

LINE 6 – Security of Pickup Site(wartime)/Number and type of wound, injury, illness(peacetime)

LINE 7 – Method of Marking

LINE 8 – Patient Nationality and Status

LINE 9 – NBC(wartime)/Terrain Description(peacetime)

3d MED FMF (10 decks)

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