1.1 Physical And Mechanical Properties Flashcards

1
Q

What’s electrical insulation?

A

Does not allow the flow of electricity to go through through the material

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2
Q

What is thermal expansion?

A

The increase in material volume in response to heat input

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3
Q

What’s an electrical conductor?

A

Allows the flow of electrical current through materials

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4
Q

What’s bending strength?

A

The ability to resist forces that may bend the material

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5
Q

What’s tensile strength?

A

Ability to resist strength or pulling forces

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6
Q

What’s compressive strength?

A

The ability to withstand being crushed or shortened by pushing forces

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7
Q

What’s shear strength?

A

The ability to resist sliding forces on parallel plane

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8
Q

What’s hardness?

A

Ability to resist abrasive wear such as scratching or cutting

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9
Q

What’s toughness?

A

Ability to absorb impact force with out fracture

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10
Q

What’s plasticity?

A

Ability to be permanently deformed and then retain the deformed shape

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11
Q

What’s translucent?

A

Allows light through but diffuses the light so that objects appears blurred

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12
Q

What is opaque?

A

Prevents light from travelling through

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13
Q

What does transparent mean?

A

Allows light to pass through easily which means you can see clearly through the material

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14
Q

What’s density?

A

The mass of te material in a standard volume of space

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15
Q

What does corrosion/ degradation resistance mean?

A

Ability of the material to withstand environment attack and decay

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16
Q

What is fusibility?

A

Ability of the material to be fused or converted from a solid to a liquid

17
Q

What is malleability?

A

Ability to withstand deformation by compression without cracking

18
Q

What is ductility?

A

Ability to be drawn out under tension, reducing the cross- sectional area without cracking