1.1 Atomic Structure, Atomic Mass, Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 orbitals?

A

S P D F

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2
Q

What are the shapes of the S P D & F orbital?

A

S=Circle
P=Dumbbell
D=4 leaf clover or a circle with 2 petals
F=No need to know

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3
Q

What is mass number?

A

The number of protons + neutrons.

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4
Q

What is the atomic number?

A

The number of protons.

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5
Q

What do Z & N represent?

A
Z = protons
N= neutrons
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6
Q

Group 1 =
Group 2 =
Group 17 =
Group 18 =

A

Group 1 = Alkali Metals
Group 2 = Alkaline Earth Metals
Group 17 = Halogen
Group 18 = Noble Gases

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7
Q

What are transition metals known for?

A

Transition metals are brightly colored complexes.

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