106 unit test Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is not a proper treatment for UTIs?

A

Propper treatments include cephalexin, fluroquinolones and fluconazole.

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2
Q

What is a possible side effect of all diuretics?

A

hypotension

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3
Q

A commonly prescribed thiazide diuretic is:

A

microzide

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4
Q

Estrogen is taken by women to:

A

relieve symptoms of menopause, increase the possibility of conception, and treat hypogonadism

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5
Q

Which of the following alpha-blocker(s) target(s) prostate tissue and is(are) not used for
hypertension?

A

Flomax

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6
Q

To purchase Plan B without a prescription, a person must be at least ____ years of age.

A

17

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7
Q

Which of the following hormones cause(s) weight gain, cramping, swelling, acne, and
anxiety in women during the last 2 weeks of the menstrual cycle?

A

Progesterone

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8
Q

Clomid is used for:

A

infertility

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9
Q

Which of the following is(are) autoimmune disorders?

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and Psoriasis

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10
Q

Propylthiouracil is used

A

to decrease thyroid production in graves disease

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11
Q

Belimumab (Benlysta) for SLE is available:

A

Liquid vials, ready to go injection pens, automatic injectors

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12
Q

Attenuated, in reference to vaccines, means:

A

Weakened

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13
Q

What happens when a vaccine requiring storage between 2° and 8° C is frozen?

A

The vaccine maybe be ineffective and should NOT be administered.

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14
Q

Ketoprofen and flurbiprofen are ophthalmic:

A

Nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs

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15
Q

Which type of health care provider cannot prescribe any type of medication?

A

Optician

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16
Q

Which medication is the primary ophthalmic antifungal agent?

17
Q

Which medication can permanently change the color of the eye, thicken and darken the
lashes, and darken the eyelids?

A

Xalatan and Lumigan

18
Q

Which of the following is not a loop diuretic?

A

Loop diuretics are (-mide/-ide : bumetanide(Bumex), torsemide (Demadex), and furosemide (Lasix)

19
Q

Hyperphosphatemia, a major issue with renal failure, can be treated with:

A

calcium acetate (PhosLo); sevelamer (Renagel), and Tums

20
Q

What is an unusual side effect of phenazopyridine (Pyridium)?

A

discoloration or staining of contact lenses

21
Q

Female hormones can be used:

A

increase fertility, as a contraceptive and to treat hypogonadism

22
Q

5-Alpha reductase inhibitors are used in the treatment of:

23
Q

What is the major drug interaction between phosphodiesterase inhibitors such as
sildenafil (Viagra) and nitrates?

A

severe hypertension

24
Q

The ED medication available as an intracavernous injection and a urethral suppository
is:

A

alprostadil

25
Oral contraceptives have a high incidence of side effects including:
N%V, mensural abnormalities, and deep venous thrombosis
26
Methotrexate (Rheumatrex) for RA can be orally administered
both once weekly as a single dose or every 12 hours for three doses one time per week
27
Zostavax is indicated for the prevention of:
shingles
28
Where in the pharmacy would latanoprost (Xalatan) be found?
in the refridgerator
29
The otic analgesic solution Auralgan is:
antipyrine and benzocaine
30
Medications for earwax removal include:
Debrox and Ceruminex
31
Similarities among Zantac, Prilosec, and Prevacid include:
being availible OTC and prescription formulations
32
What is the proper storage of vaccines and antitoxins/antivenins?
In the fridge around 36 to 46 degrees F
33
A patient asked for a refill on his DVT med. Which of the following would your refill?
enoxaparin
34
A patient is looking for a decongestant. He says he has a dry cough. What would be the best step to take next?
You refer him to the pharmacist for advice
35
What drug would interact with food rich in vitamin K?
coumadin (Warfarin)
36
Which of the following medications are Category X drugs?
isotretinoin
37
Diflucan (Fluconazole) is prescribed for the treatment of ___________
Urinary Tract Infection
38
Mr. Flores gives you a prescription for cephalexin. He mentions that he is allergic to amoxicillin. What should you do?
Alert the pharmacist for possible cross sensitivity
39
Aminoglycosides can cause _________ and ____________
Otoxicity and nephrotoxity