108 exam Flashcards
Tacrolimus is used:
topically for eczema and orally for organ transplant rejection prophylaxis.
Enbrel is used for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis. What is the generic name of this drug?
etanercept
Silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene) topical is used for:
burns
What is an advantage of topical antibiotics for the treatment of impetigo?
lower risk of systemic drug effects
What instructions should accompany a prescription for fluorouracil (5-FU)?
Avoid Excessive sun exposure, wash hands before and after each application, apply using gloves or non metal applicator.
Topical salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide preparations can be used in the treatment of
acne
if a customer complains of head lice, then he or she can be advised to:
talk to the pharmacist about one of the otc treatments.
The generic name for Bactroban is:
mupirocin
Adalimumab, golimumab, and Ustekinumab for psoriasis are all administered:
subcutaneously
Vibramycin and Adoxa are both classified as _____.
tetracycline for bacterial infections (non scheduled)
Which auxiliary label(s) is(are) needed on a prescription for tetracycline for acne?
do not take with antacids; no dairy; not for children; may cause photosensitivity; Preg category D; may cause discoloration of teeth
Desmopressin (DDAVP) is available in all of the following dosage forms except:
topical
Eltrombopag (Promacta) for thrombocytopenia requires which one of the following
auxiliary labels?
take on an empty stomach
Side effects of iron therapy may include:
bloating, dizziness, headache, constipations, chest pain, anaphylaxis
OTC medications that are also available as prescription formulations often have:
Lower strengths and may have different indications for use
Which of the following ingredients is associated with Reye syndrome?
asprin
Which OTC product can be ingested along with gas-producing foods to help neutralize
gas production?
Alpha-galactosidase
Which of the following is(are) at a greater risk of medication errors with OTC products?
Infants, Older adults, and Young Children.
Rebound congestion can occur with:
Afrin
Which of the following second-generation antihistamines are available in OTC strengths?
Zyrtec, Claritin, Allegra
All of the following are natural products except:
Acetaminophen
Ginkgo is used for:
Alzheimers
The treatment for polycythemia vera can include:
Phlebotomy and hydroxyurea
A patient is purchasing 2 boxes of:
Sudafed Sinus Congestion 24 Hour Relief
240 mg – 10 Tablets
What is cause for alarm with this purchase?
over the limit, you can buy, too many boxes. sudafed cannot be sold over 3.6g per day.
__________________is an example of an antiviral drug
-Vir
The following are therapeutic uses of antihistamines except________
alleviate pain
Antitussives are agents that suppress _________.
coughing
Example of antihistamines that block H1 receptors:
Allegra and Vistaril
Which of the following are available as OTC?
H-2 blockers
What is the brand name(s) of sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim?
Bactrim, Septra
The iPledge is a mandatory program for patients receiving a prescription for _____?
Isotretinoin
Which of the following drugs should not be crushed or chewed according to the ISMP because it irritates the mucus membranes?
isotretinoin
A pregnant women hands you a new prescription for isotretinoin, what should you do?
Alert the pharmacist for intervention
What is the generic name for Neupogen?
filgrastim
You receive the following prescription:
Tylenol w/Codeine #3 (CIII)
Refills: 6
what is the maximum refills allowed?
5 refills within 6 months
Which of the following drugs is classified as an NSAID?
ibuprofen
Which of the following drugs contain naproxen sodium?
aleve
Which of the following drugs are used as an allergy medication and may cause sedation?
Benadryl-diphenhydramine
Which of the following is an adverse effect of the mediation Afrin?
rebound congestion
