10.5 Flashcards

1
Q

A giant

A

Colossus

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2
Q

ruler of Russia who came to the throne in 1855; responsible for some reforms in Russia, but was eventually assassinated by radicals

A

Alexander II

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3
Q

A war that broke out when Russia invaded the Ottoman lands song the Danube; ended in Russian Defeat

A

Crimean War

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4
Q

the act of freeing someone usually from slavery or serfdom

A

Emancipation

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5
Q

an elected assembly in Russia that was responsible for road repair, school’s and agriculture at a local level

A

Zemstvo

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6
Q

a violent mob attack on Jewish people

A

Pogrom

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7
Q

people who flee their homeland to seek safety else where

A

refugees

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8
Q

an elected national legislature in Russia

A

Duma

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9
Q

prime minister appointed by Tsar Nicholas to restore order through arrests, Pogroms, and execution; attempted reforms, but was ultimately assassinated

A

Peter Stolypin

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10
Q

Why did Industrialization come slow?

A

Tsars imprisoned or exiled critics who called for it

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11
Q

What was the largest country with the largest population but economically undeveloped?

A

Russia

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12
Q

What was the other factors that disregarded Industrialization?

A

Russia had an autocratic government which rejected use of resources and rigid social structure

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13
Q

Did Russia have resources for industrializatioN?

A

Yes- Coal, and lumber were just few of many

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14
Q

Why did Russian rulers not want a change like IndustrializatioN?

A

B/c they were scared of losing power

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15
Q

What were the three social classes of Russia?

A
  1. ) Land owning Nobles (Resisted Reforms)
  2. ) Middle Class (Weak and Small)
  3. )Serfs (No opportunities)
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16
Q

How did Tsars rule Russia?

A

with absolute power

17
Q

What kinda of government was Russia?

A

Absolute Monarchy

18
Q

Name some reforms of Alexander II

A

emancipation of serfs, local governments, trial by jury, and reduction in military service

19
Q

Why was Alexander II assassinated?

A

Socialists tried to convince serfs to rebel which made radicals angry to assassinate alexander II

20
Q

enter the throne when Alexander II died; increased power of secret police; exiled critics; Had spies; Jews were persecuted under him; Pogroms against Jews

A

Alexander III

21
Q

Who finally made industrialization happen?

A

Nicolas II

22
Q

How did Nicolas II encourage industrializing?

A

Built railroads, made foreign investments, encouraged economic development

23
Q

What were working conditions like for workers?

A

Bad