10 - Cadences - Perfect, Plagal and Imperfect Flashcards

Use this deck to learn how to identify cadences (Perfect, Plagal and Imperfect), irregular groups of notes to regular groups of notes in Simple and Compound Time, musical terms and signs, scales, Simple and Compound Time Signatures, and intervals and inversions. Audio is included to supplement your learning. Master Your Musicianship Skills - Complete Lesson 10 of the matching Ultimate Music Theory Intermediate Workbook to enhance your music theory training. UltimateMusicTheory.com

1
Q

True or False. There are three types of cadences: Major, minor and Augmented.

A

False. The three types of cadences are Perfect, Plagal and Imperfect.

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2
Q

True or False. A cadence is a progression of two chords that ends a phrase or section of music.

A

TRUE

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3
Q

True or False. A Perfect (Authentic) Cadence ends on the Dominant.

A

False. A Perfect (Authentic) Cadence ends on the Tonic.

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4
Q

True or False. A Plagal Cadence ends on the Dominant.

A

False. A Plagal Cadence ends on the Tonic.

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5
Q

True or False. An Imperfect (Half) Cadence ends on the Dominant.

A

TRUE

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6
Q

True or False. A Perfect Cadence is also called an Authentic Cadence.

A

TRUE

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7
Q

True or False. An Imperfect Cadence is also called a Half Cadence.

A

TRUE

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8
Q

True or False. The notes in the Bass Clef determine if the cadence is Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

TRUE

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9
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

C Major - Perfect Cadence

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10
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

D flat Major - Imperfect Cadence

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11
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

c minor - Plagal Cadence

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12
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

e minor - Imperfect Cadence

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13
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

E Major - Perfect Cadence

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14
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

d minor - Plagal Cadence

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15
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

g minor - Imperfect Cadence

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16
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

E flat Major - Imperfect Cadence

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17
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

B flat Major - Perfect Cadence

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18
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

e flat minor - Plagal Cadence

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19
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

F Major - Plagal Cadence

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20
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

G Major - Imperfect Cadence

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21
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

f minor - Perfect Cadence

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22
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

G flat Major - Plagal Cadence

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23
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

b minor - Imperfect Cadence

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24
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

f sharp minor - Plagal Cadence

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25
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

a minor - Perfect Cadence

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26
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

b flat minor - Plagal Cadence

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27
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

c sharp minor - Imperfect Cadence

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28
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

A flat Major - Perfect Cadence

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29
Q

Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.

A

D Major - Perfect Cadence

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30
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Quintuplet
5 = 3 eighth notes

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31
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Quintuplet
5 = 3 quarter notes

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32
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Septuplet
7 = 3 eighth notes

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33
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Septuplet
7 = 6 quarter notes

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34
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Quintuplet
5 = 6 quarter notes

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35
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Septuplet
7 = 6 sixteenth notes

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36
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Quintuplet
5 = 6 eighth notes

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37
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Quintuplet
5 = 3 quarter notes

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38
Q

Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.

A

Quintuplet
5 = 6 sixteenth notes

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39
Q

Is the Septuplet (group of 7) played in the time of 3 or 6 notes of the same value?

A

7 = 6 quarter notes

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40
Q

Is the Septuplet (group of 7) played in the time of 3 or 6 notes of the same value?

A

7 = 3 sixteenth notes

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41
Q

Is the Septuplet (group of 7) played in the time of 3 or 6 notes of the same value?

A

7 = 3 sixteenth notes

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42
Q

The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)

A

5 = 4 quarter notes

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43
Q

The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)

A

5 = 4 thirty-second notes

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44
Q

The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)

A

5 = 4 eighth notes

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45
Q

The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)

A

5 = 4 sixteenth notes

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46
Q

The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)

A

5 = 4 quarter notes

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47
Q

The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)

A

5 = 4 sixteenth notes

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48
Q

The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)

A

5 = 4 eighth notes

49
Q

Identify the term for:
becoming louder

50
Q

Identify the term for:
becoming softer

A

descrescendo or diminuendo

51
Q

Identify the term for:
moderately loud

A

mezzo forte

52
Q

Identify the term for:
soft

53
Q

Identify the term for:
loud

54
Q

Identify the term for:
moderately soft

A

mezzo piano

55
Q

Identify the term for:
very soft

A

pianissimo

56
Q

Identify the term for:
very loud

A

fortissimo

57
Q

Identify the term for:
loud then suddenly soft

A

fortepiano

58
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

ottava - play one octave above the written pitch

59
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

mano destra - right hand

60
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

Da Capo al Fine - repeat from the beginning and end at Fine

61
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

dal segno, D.S. - from the sign

62
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

mano sinistra - left hand

63
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

da capo - from the beginning

64
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

ottava - play one octave below the written pitch

65
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

pedal marking - use the damper pedal

66
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

pedal marking - use the damper pedal

67
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

repeat sign - repeat the music

68
Q

Name and explain the musical sign.

A

tie - hold for the combined value of the tied notes

69
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

minor pentatonic scale beginning on E flat

70
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

Major pentatonic scale beginning on F

71
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

Major pentatonic scale beginning on C sharp

72
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

Major pentatonic scale beginning on A flat

73
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

minor pentatonic scale beginning on F

74
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

minor pentatonic scale beginning on G sharp

75
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

Major pentatonic scale beginning on D

76
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

minor pentatonic scale beginning on F sharp

77
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

minor pentatonic scale beginning on D

78
Q

Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.

A

Major pentatonic scale beginning on B flat

79
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

80
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

81
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

82
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

83
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

84
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

85
Q

Identify the missing Compound Time Signature.

A

The Compound Time Signature is

86
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is Cut Time or

87
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

88
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

89
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

90
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

91
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

92
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

93
Q

Identify the missing Time Signature.

A

The Time Signature is

94
Q

Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - andantino, andante, larghetto

A

larghetto, andante, andantino

95
Q

Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - moderato, andante, largo

A

largo, andante, moderato

96
Q

Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - prestissimo, allegro, presto

A

allegro, presto, prestissimo

97
Q

Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - allegro, andante, allegretto

A

andante, allegretto, allegro

98
Q

Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - lento, largo, adagio

A

largo, adagio, lento

99
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - minor 3, m.2 - Major 6.
Yes, the inversion is correct.

100
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - Major 2, m.2 - Major 7.
No, the correct inversion is minor 7.

101
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - Perfect 5, m.2 - diminished 4.
No, the correct inversion is Perfect 4.

102
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - Perfect 5, m.2 - Perfect 4.
Yes, the inversion is correct.

103
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - Augmented 6, m.2 - minor 3.
No, the correct inversion is diminished 3.

104
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - diminished 7, m.2 - Major 2.
No, the correct inversion is Augmented 2.

105
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - Perfect 8, m.2 - Perfect 1.
Yes, the inversion is correct.

106
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - Augmented 4, m.2 - diminished 5.
Yes, the inversion is correct.

107
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - minor 2, m.2 - Major 7.
Yes, the inversion is correct.

108
Q

Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?

A

m.1 - Perfect 4, m.2 - Major 6.
No, the correct inversion is Perfect 5.

109
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

A

Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is

110
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

111
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

112
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

A

Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is

113
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

114
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

A

Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is

115
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

A

Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is

116
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

117
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

118
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)

A

Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is

119
Q

Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)