10.2- Self-Rule for British Colonies Flashcards

1
Q

First European country to colonize Canada

A

France

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2
Q

Upper Canada

A

The english-speaking majority (Ontario)

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3
Q

Lower Canada

A

French-speaking majority (Quebec)

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4
Q

Durham Report

A

urged that:
1. Upper and Lower Canada should be reunited
2. colonists in the provinces of Canada should be allowed to govern themselves in domestic matters

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5
Q

dominion

A

self-governing in domestic matters, but remaining part of the empire

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6
Q

first Prime Minister of Canada

A

John MacDonald

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7
Q

British sea captain claimed New Zealand and part of Australia for Britain

A

James Cook

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8
Q

longest ongoing culture in the world

A

Aborigines

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9
Q

penal colony

A

where convicts were sent to serve their sentences

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10
Q

Maori

A

New Zealand, polynesian

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11
Q

home rule

A

local control over internal matters only

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12
Q

restored many rights to Catholics

A

Catholic Emancipation Act of 1829

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13
Q

Irish leader who persuaded Parliament to pass the Catholic Emancipation Act

A

Daniel O’Connell

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14
Q

Irish Republican Army

A

unofficial military force seeking independence for Ireland

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15
Q

What were the main countries to which the Irish emigrated during the famine?

A

US, Britain, Canada, Australia

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16
Q

What caused conflict in Canada?

A

religious and cultural differences between Roman Catholic French and Protestant English-speaking colonists