10.2 Control Of Culture + Religion And 10.3 Control Of Education Flashcards

1
Q

Why did Stalin see writes and artists as dangerous

A

Thy had the potential to criticise him and his work

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2
Q

How was writers work controlled / censored

A

It had to be submitted to committees before it was published

Any one who deviated from the party line was punished

Union of Soviet workers introduced in 1932 to control the work of authors

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3
Q

How + why was media censored

A

Stalin ensured that Russia had little knowledge of the outside world

Papers linker to communist organisations and local and regional newspapers were censored

Radio was also controlled and foreign stations were jammed

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4
Q

What was socialist realism and who did it apply to and what did it involve

A

Writers, artists film makers and composers had to support the gov by following socialist realism

Artists belonged to the Russian association of proletarian artists. This ensures they didn’t deviate from the proletarian line and class struggle had to be the focus of any writing

Films + plays had to be straightforward and designed so that the ordinary people could understand it

Art had to give simple clear and optimistic messages

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5
Q

Why did Stalin see Religion as a threat to him

A

They owed their allegiance to another god

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6
Q

How did Stalin control education + how did education change

A

Stalin returned to traditional methods where discipline was more strict

Children were taught propaganda and learnt Stalin’s version of history.

Teaching communist ideology was compulsory and Stalin chose the subjects and information. That children learnt.

Red specialists replaces teachers who were not apart of the communist party

Education changed to focus on the scientific and technical skills needed by Soviet workers

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7
Q

Why were youth groups introduced and what groups were there

A

Stalin wanted some control over the young outside of school.

Children joined political youth groups which trained them in socialism and communism

8-10 — Octobrists

10-16 — young pioneers

16-28 — Komsomol

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