101.03 Basic Comunication Flashcards

1
Q

What is communication?

A

Every time you exchange ideas thoughts or feelings with someone you were communicating

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2
Q

Nonverbal communication

A

Smiling

Appropriate posture extending a hand to greet

bold shoulders sloping body posture eye contact

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3
Q

Smiling conveys what?

A

Universal sign of approval

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4
Q

Appropriate posture

Extending hand to greet

A

Communicates self-confidence

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5
Q

Bowed shoulders

Sloping body posture

A

Conveys uncertainty

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6
Q

Eye contact

A

Universal sign of acknowledgement

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7
Q

Elements of nonverbal communication

A

Facial expression: Gesture, look or aspect of the face

Eye contact: Direct gaze of two people looking into one another’s eyes

Gesture:Body movement or mannerism

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8
Q

Facial Expression

A

Offer a genuine smile to everyone
Pay attention to what your expression is saying
Avoid negative facial expressions

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9
Q

Eye contact

A

Make eye contact at start of conversation
Use eye contact throughout conversation
Avoid prolonged staring into another’s eyes
Avoid looking over the person’s shoulders

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10
Q

Gesture

A

Use a firm steady handshake
Keep hands out of pockets; avoid fidgeting
Nod occasionally
Avoid negative gestures such a pointing

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11
Q

Posture

A

Keep stomach in, chest out, shoulders back, head up, feet 6-8” apart
Stand or sit with a straight back
Avoid slouching
Lean forward to communicate

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12
Q

Proximity

A

Avoid positioning yourself too closely

Avoid positioning yourself too far away

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13
Q

Verbal communication: Three-step approach to speaking with clarity

A

Less is more
Get to the point
Focus on what’s important

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14
Q

Clarity

A

Characterized by precision of body language and clearness in the voice.
Recommendations: Use proper enunciation avoid dropping the ends of words, or running words together
be specific with word choices
be prepared to speak; avoid muffled, hesitant speech
Avoid gum giggling clearing throat or nose

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15
Q

Appropriate vocabulary: use of acceptable expressions terms in words

A

Use words that create a clear mental picture picture avoid common grammar mistakes don’t use derogatory profane or politically motivated expressions avoid slang or jargon

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16
Q

Pitch: tone in frequency; high or low vocal tones

A

Use inflection; vary your tone of voice

match the tone of voice to what you intend to convey

17
Q

Rate: Tempo; the quickness or slowness of your speech

A

Vary the rate you speak

Speak slowly when explaining difficult concepts

18
Q

Force: Strength of volume; from soft to loud

A

Speak loud enough to be heard, but not too loud

Pay attention to factors such as room size and background noise

19
Q

Questioning: statements used to encourage a response from another person

A

Open ended:
response beyond a simple yes or no
Who what when where why and how

Closed and it
Usually answer with yes or no
Would , do, did, could, or may

20
Q

Grammar

A

If language is not used correctly:
Communication and understanding can be impaired
Could impact recognition as a professional

21
Q

Two way communication

A
Present and pleasant greeting greeting
Use tact
No the purpose and importance of your ideas
Be aware of your environment
Watch your overtones
Consult with others were necessary
22
Q

Listening elements of good listening habits

A

Focus attention: be aware and informed of what is going on around you

Respond: Acknowledge or clarify recognition

23
Q

Focus attention

A

Maintain open listening; avoid pre-judging
Be authentic; ask questions to show interest
Pay attention to nonverbal messages
Listen all the way to the end
Understand that listening is not waiting to speak
Recognize that listening requires intentions

24
Q

Repeat: verify communication by restating

A

Restate what you heard to verify message

Listen for details and repeat to gain accuracy

25
Q

Paraphrase: translate what you heard into your own

A

Show understanding by putting into your own words

Summarize meaning of what has been heard

26
Q

Question: expand, clarify and confirm your understanding by questioning

A

Ask open ended questions to gain information

Ask closed ended questions to verify understanding

27
Q

Nonverbal communication is sometimes called body language

A

True

28
Q

A smile is a universal sign of approval

A

True

29
Q

The direct gaze of two people looking into one another’s eyes is know as…

A

Eye contact

30
Q

The carriage, position, or stance of the body is know as…

A

Posture

31
Q

The nearness of another to one’s personal space is referred to as…

A

Proximity

32
Q

The tone or inflections of your voice, level and rate of speech all play an important role in…

A

Non verbal communication

33
Q

Open ended questions encourage a response beyond….

A

“Yes”

34
Q

Learning to say the proper thing without offending someone is known as…

A

Tact

35
Q

Use of a prompting comment such as “ tell me more” is an example of a listening element called…

A

Respond

36
Q

Restating what you heard to verify the message is an example of a listening element called….

A

Repeat