101.03 Basic Comunication Flashcards
What is communication?
Every time you exchange ideas thoughts or feelings with someone you were communicating
Nonverbal communication
Smiling
Appropriate posture extending a hand to greet
bold shoulders sloping body posture eye contact
Smiling conveys what?
Universal sign of approval
Appropriate posture
Extending hand to greet
Communicates self-confidence
Bowed shoulders
Sloping body posture
Conveys uncertainty
Eye contact
Universal sign of acknowledgement
Elements of nonverbal communication
Facial expression: Gesture, look or aspect of the face
Eye contact: Direct gaze of two people looking into one another’s eyes
Gesture:Body movement or mannerism
Facial Expression
Offer a genuine smile to everyone
Pay attention to what your expression is saying
Avoid negative facial expressions
Eye contact
Make eye contact at start of conversation
Use eye contact throughout conversation
Avoid prolonged staring into another’s eyes
Avoid looking over the person’s shoulders
Gesture
Use a firm steady handshake
Keep hands out of pockets; avoid fidgeting
Nod occasionally
Avoid negative gestures such a pointing
Posture
Keep stomach in, chest out, shoulders back, head up, feet 6-8” apart
Stand or sit with a straight back
Avoid slouching
Lean forward to communicate
Proximity
Avoid positioning yourself too closely
Avoid positioning yourself too far away
Verbal communication: Three-step approach to speaking with clarity
Less is more
Get to the point
Focus on what’s important
Clarity
Characterized by precision of body language and clearness in the voice.
Recommendations: Use proper enunciation avoid dropping the ends of words, or running words together
be specific with word choices
be prepared to speak; avoid muffled, hesitant speech
Avoid gum giggling clearing throat or nose
Appropriate vocabulary: use of acceptable expressions terms in words
Use words that create a clear mental picture picture avoid common grammar mistakes don’t use derogatory profane or politically motivated expressions avoid slang or jargon