100 Question Tech Exam Flashcards
How many evacuation exits are there in the passenger cabin?
4
Can the baggage door be used as an emergency exit?
No
What is the combined total load which can be placed in the baggage compartment?
1134kg
When making a turn will the tail clear an obstacle if the wing tip does?
Yes
How many passenger seats are available in the standard aircraft config?
50
Which doors are provided with an unlocked indication warning to flight crew?
- Pass Door
- FWD Exit
- Bag Door
- Service Door
Max Operating Altitude?
25,000ft
Max Altitude Air Start?
20,000ft
Max Gear And Flap Altitude?
15,000ft
Max Take-Off & Landing Altitude?
10,000ft
Max Operating Temperature?
48.9 degrees or ISA + 35 Whichever is higher
Minimum Operating Ambient Temperature?
-54 degrees
VMO at Sea Level?
243kias
VMO at 25,000ft
214kias
MTOW?
19,505kg
MLW?
19,051kg
MZFW?
17,917kg
Max Tailwind Normally and at Air NZ?
10kts using AFM
20kt using Air NZ Supplement
Max Crosswind?
36kt
VRA?
190kt
VLE?
173kt
VLO?
163kt
VLE for ALT Ext?
140kt
When the test switch is selected to the advisory position on the overhead panel, which lights are being tested.
- Advisory Lights
- Fire
- Ice Protection Lights
When the test switch is selected to the caution position on the overhead panel which lights are being tested?
- Warning Lights
- Caution Lights
- APU Lights
When a warning light comes on what state does it come on in?
Flashing Red
What is the only caution not associated with a master caution?
Fuelling On
What happens if the master caution or warning light comes on then the fault resolves its self?
The extinguish
What is the importance of resetting the caution warning lights?
So if new ones come on you’re alerted to it.
What stall protection systems does the Q300 have?
Stick shaker & Stick Pusher
When will the stick shaker activate?
When either of the stall computers recognise an impending stall
Will the stick shaker still operate if #2 stall warning computer fails?
Yes
Will the stick pusher operate if either stall computer fails?
No
What are the conditions for the take off warning config horn?
- Park Brake On
- Trim Not In TO Range
- ECU not On TOP
- Flaps not set between 5-15 degrees
- Condition levers not max
When will the landing gear warning horn activate?
Option 1;
- Power Levers near Flight Idle
- IAS Below 130kias
- May only be muted if only one Power Lever is at Flight Idle.
Option 2;
- Flaps selected to 15 to 35
- An power lever below 50% Torque
- Auto feather not selected
What does it mean if a red discharge disc is missing from the left wing root?
One or more of the fire bottles has been discharged into the environment
What does it mean if the yellow discharge disc is missing from the left wing root?
One of more of the fire bottles has been discharged into the engine
What type of fire detection and protection is available in the lavatory?
Smoke alarm and auto extinguisher
How many portable fire extinguishers are on board the aircraft?
5
How many smoke detectors are installed in the cargo compartment?
2
What are the memory item drills for smoke master warning?
Oxygen Masks - On/100% (Emergency as required)
Smoke Goggles (If applicable) - On
Mic Switch - Mask
Recirc Fans - Off
The fire loop responder units and control units are powered by what busses?
Essential Busses
How is a loop fault indicated?
‘Check Fire Det’ warning light and Fault light on overhead panel
What are the cockpit indications of an engine fire?
- Pull Fuel Off Handle Light On
- ‘Check Fire Det’ Warning Light
- Fire Bell
- Engine Fire Warning Pushlight On
What are the cockpit indications during an engine fire test?
- Fire Bell
- ‘Engine Fire’ pushlight
- ‘Check Fire Det’ Warning Light
- Master Warning
- Pull fuel off handles illuminated
- A & B Fault Lights
Will the ‘Check Fire Det’ Warning light illuminate when there’s a loop failure?
Yes
During flight you notice the “Fault B” light illuminated. What will the QRH ask you to do?
Select loop A
What three things happen when you pull the Fuel Off Handle?
- Fuel cut off
- Hydraulics cut off
- Fire bottles arm
What do the amber fire bottle lights indicate?
The bottles are armed and charged
Where are the two engine fire bottles located?
Left Hand Wing Root
The engine fire bottle discharge circuits receive power from which bus?
Battery Bus
What type of fire protection does the cargo compartment have?
- Smoke Alarm
- 3 Fire Extinguishers
What is the total fuel capacity?
2574kg
What electricity powers the Aux Fuel Pumps?
Variable Frequency AC Power
What are the consequences of taking off with the ‘Fuelling On’ Caution light on?
Can’t fuel transfer
What does the TANK FUEL LOW caution indicate? What would cause this?
- Indicates below 59kg
- Fuel Leak
- Ejector Pump Blocked
- Flapper stuck open
What’s the maximum fuel imbalance?
272kg
From what part of the fuel tank is the fuel fed to the engines?
The collector bay
What does the ENG FUEL PRESS caution light indicate? What causes this and what are the crew actions?
- It indicates PSI less than 5.5psi
- It would indicate an blockage of the fuel ejector pump
- Consult the QRH
What does FUEL FILTER BYPASS caution light indicate and what are the crew actions?
- Indicates a blockage of the fuel filter and fuel isn’t being filtered.
- QRH will direct you to monitor the situation.
What would be an indication of an AUX Pump failure?
The light wouldn’t come on when selected on.
How many magna sticks are in each tank?
2
What is the source of the ‘motive’ flow fuel to operate the boost and scavenge ejector pumps?
Engine Driven Fuel Pump Fuel
When are the auxiliary fuel pumps selected on?
- Fuel transfer
- When selected on
How is the engine fuel heated?
In the heat exchanger, it is heated by oil.
Which aux pump is automatically turned on when transferring fuel?
The donor tank.
What is the NTOP SHP rating?
2,142hp
What is NTOP Torque and RPM power setting?
92% and 1,200RPM
What is the NTOP Nh and ITT Limits?
-765 Degrees ITT
- 101% Nh
MTOP SHP Rating?
2380hp
MTOP Torque and RPM. What’s the time limit for this?
100% at 1,200 RPM and 5 minutes
MTOP Nh and ITT Limits?
- ITT 800 degrees
- 102.7 Nh
MCP Torque and RPM?
90% @ 1200RPM
MCP Nh and ITT Limits?
102.7% Nh
800 degrees ITT
Maximum Transient Torque and RPM and the time limit for that setting?
115% Torque
1,200RPM
20 Seconds
Max transient Nh and ITT?
103.7 Nh
840 degrees ITT
What is the minimum oil pressure before an engine must be shut down?
40psi
The Oil Press warning light comes on at what PSI and what would you do?
- 42psi plus or minus 2psi
- The QRH would direct you to shut the engine down
What are the memory drill items for an engine failure?
a. Power Lever- FLT Idle
b. Condition Lever - Fuel Off
c. ALT Feather if required - Feather
d. Pull Fuel Off Handle - Pull
e. Tank Aux Pump - Off
f. Fire, if fire - Forward Bottle Extinguish
h. Wait UP TO 30 seconds
i. If still fire, Aft Bottle Extinguish
What is the minimum normal oil pressure?
55psi
Can the oil pressure go out of the green range?
Not in normal operations
What is the minimum oil temperature before you can unfeather the propellers?
0 Degrees
What is the significance of the normal minimum oil temperature, bottom of the green range?
Anything below that the engine cannot be used in flight in a normal capacity
When do the engine intake bypass doors have to be open and why?
They have to be open in icing conditions to prevent ice chunks going through the engines.
When do the engine intake heaters turn on?
- Below 15 degrees OAT
- Engine Oil Pressure above 40psi
What are the engine ITT starting limits?
- 800-840 20 Seconds
- 840-900 12 Seconds
- 900-950 5 Seconds
N.B No more than 20 seconds in total above 800 degrees.
What is the maximum time you can engage the starter generator for?
1 Minute
What is the minimum rest time for the starter generator?
2 Minutes
If we have an engine failure after take off how much will the good engine uptrim?
10%
What is attached to the accessory gear box?
(MODE)
M - MCF Overspeed Protection
O - Oil Pump
D - DC Generator
E - Engine Driven Fuel Pump
What five accessories are attached to the reduction gear box?
(POOHA)
P - PCU
O - Oil Pump High Pressure
O - Overspeed Governor
H - Hydraulic Pump (Primary)
A - AC Generator
What prevents the power levers from being inadvertently selected below Flight Idle?
A gate
What is the cockpit indication an ECU has failed?
ENG ECU caution light
What precautions should be taken with an engine ECU caution light immuminated?
All precautions are in the QRH but mainly smooth throttle movements.
What position are the ignition switches usually in for start?
Auto
When will the ignitors automatically energise for an engine start?
When the start button is pushed
What is the danger of moving the condition levers forward of fuel off on the ground during a turn around between flights?
The engine auto light may activate and start the engine.
If electrical power is removed from an engine instrument what will the needles and screen indicate?
Screen will be blank and the needle will show zero.
What are the memory item drills for a propeller overspeed?
Where does the PCU receive its oil from?
Engine oil stored in the reduction gear box
What happens to the propeller if the engines lose oil?
The propeller pitch lock kicks in and the engine RPM increases by approx 20 RPM
How is the blade angle set when in the beta range?
Power lever
What RPM is the propeller prohibited range?
500-780RPM
What is the beta backup system? How would you know it was operating and what are the memory drills for this?
- It prevents the propeller RPM from entering the ground range.
- The propeller ground range lights would be cycling
- Memory items are to advance the power levers forward.
When will the auto feather arm?
- Auto Feather Selected
- Both power levers advance for take off
- Both torques are above 38%
When will the auto feather activate?
-Both power levers are advanced
- 1 Torque below 28%
- 1 Torque above 38%
How long is the auto feather system time delay?
3 seconds
What system protects the propeller and power turbine if the power lever is below flight idle in flight?
Beta lockout system
If the left hand propeller is cycling at 1,000RPM after take off what has happened? What will the QRH do to remedy this?
-The beta lockout system has activated.
- QRH will tell you to select condition levers min
Once energised the aux feathering pump runs for how long?
18 Seconds
Is auto up trim available if the auto feather is disarmed?
No
During which phases of flight is the synchro phase used?
All apart from Taxi, Take off and Landing.
The propellers should be within how many RPM before the Synchrophase is turned on?
20RPM
The propellers should be within how many RPM before the Synchrophase is turned on?
20RPM
Minimum Nh to select the condition lever to fuel on during start?
10%
Memory item drills for an APU fire?
Where is the fixed crew oxygen bottle located?
Forward right hand nose locker
Where is the oxygen overboard discharge disc?
Forward right hand nose
What is the minimum dispatch for the fixed crew oxygen?
2 Crew - 1,300psi
3 Crew - 1,800psi
In an emergency should the pilot oxygen be selected to dilute or 100%?
100%
What indicates the crew oxygen mask has oxygen pressure available when required?
A clear oxygen flow indicator located in the tube leading to the mask.
How many portable oxygen bottles are there, how many are for pax use and where are they located?
- 5 Portable Oxygen Bottles
- 4 For Pax Use
- 3 are in the GEEC
- 2 are in the Rear Oxygen Stowage Bin
How many PBE’s are there and where are they located?
- 4 PBE’s
- 1 Behind the FO
- 1 Lower GEEC
- 1 Behind 12CD
- 1 Behind 13AB
How do you know if a PBE is safe to put on?
- Blue Disc = Safe
- Pink Disc = Unsafe
How many bleed sources are there per engine?
2 - 1HP and 1LP valve.
When does HP bleed air supply the pneumatic system?
Low power settings
When does the 18PSI deice system receive pneumatic pressure?
Whenever the engine is running
What does BLEED HOT caution mean? What automatically happens with this caution?
-Bleed air temperature exceeded 287 degrees or pressure exceeds 75psi.
- Bleed and HP valves close
If one bleed is selected off will pressurisation be affected?
No
What do air conditioning packs provide?
Air conditioned air to pressurise the cabin.
How many air conditioning packs are installed?
2
If one pack is off will air conditioning be affected?
No
If both air conditioning packs are off will pressurisation be affected.
Yes, ram air will be used for ventilation but no pressurisation available.
What does CABIN PACK HOT or FLT COMP PACK HOT caution light indicate?
ACM temperature has exceeded 207 degrees and it closes the pack shut off valve.
How is the air temperate controlled in manual mode?
A spring loaded switch on the over head panel controls the mixing valves in the pack.