10. Nerves of Perineum: Male Flashcards
Identify 1
- Perineal nerves (Superficial; Deep)
Identify 2
- Inferior anal (rectal) nerves
Identify 3 & 4
- Pudendal nerve
- Perineal nerve
Identify 5 - 6
- Superficial and deep branches of perineal nerve
- Dorsal nerve of penis (continuation of pudendal nerve supplying muscles on
superior [deep] aspect of perineal membrane)
Parasympathetic fibers arise from the S2-S4 levels
→ travel in (1)____ to (2)____ (2 plexuses)
→ stimulate the release of nitric oxide from the nerve endings and endothelial cells of the erectile tissues, which relaxes smooth muscle tone and increases blood flow to permit erection.
- pelvic splanchnic nerves
- the inferior hypogastric plexus and prostatic nerve plexus
Parasympathetic fibers arise from the S2-S4 levels, travel in pelvic splanchnic nerves to the inferior hypogastric plexus and prostatic nerve plexus
→ What are the functions of these Parasympathetic fibers?
stimulate the release of nitric oxide from the nerve endings and endothelial cells of the erectile tissues, which relaxes smooth muscle tone and increases blood flow to permit erection.