1. Bones and Ligaments of Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

Identify 1

A
  1. Iliolumbar ligament
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2
Q

Identify 1

A
  1. Iliolumbar ligament
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3
Q

Identify 2

A
  1. Supraspinous ligament
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4
Q

Identify 3

A
  1. Posterior sacroiliac ligaments
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5
Q

Identify 4

A
  1. Greater sciatic foramen
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6
Q

Identify 5

A
  1. Sacrotuberous ligament
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7
Q

Identify 6

A
  1. Anterior longitudinal ligament
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8
Q

Identify 7

A
  1. Posterior sacrococcygeal

ligaments

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9
Q

Identify 8

A
  1. Iliac fossa
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10
Q

Identify 9

A
  1. Iliac crest
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11
Q

Identify 10

A
  1. Anterior sacroiliac ligament
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12
Q

Identify 11

A
  1. Anterior superior iliac spine
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13
Q

Identify 12

A
  1. Sacrospinous ligament
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14
Q

Identify 13

A
  1. Lesser sciatic foramen
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15
Q

Identify 14

A
  1. Superior pubic ramus
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16
Q

Identify 15

A
  1. Pubic tubercle
17
Q

What type of joint is the sacroiliac joint? What are the articulations?

A

The sacroiliac joint is a plane synovial joint between the sacrum and ilium.

18
Q

The sacroiliac joint transmits the weight of the body to the hip bone when a person is standing.
-> What are the 3 ligaments that reinforced the sacroiliac joint?

A

anterior, posterior, and interosseous sacroiliac ligaments.

19
Q

The sacroiliac joint transmits the weight of the body to the ___ when a person is standing.

A

hip bone

20
Q

What is The sacrococcygeal joint ?

A

The sacrococcygeal joint is a cartilaginous joint between the sacrum and coccyx. It allows some movement and contains an intervertebral disc between S5 and Co1.

21
Q

What is the pubic symphysis?

A

The pubic symphysis is a cartilaginous (fibrocartilaginous) joint between the 2 pubic bones.

22
Q

The sacrospinous ligament divides (1)___ from (2)___

A
  1. the greater sciatic foramen

2. the lesser sciatic foramen.

23
Q

___ (a ligament) divides the greater sciatic foramen from the lesser sciatic foramen.

A

The sacrospinous ligament

24
Q

The female pelvis is distinguished from the male pelvis by __ (3 characteristic)

A
The female pelvis is distinguished from the male pelvis by...
1. its wider pubic arch
2. a larger pelvic outlet
3. a wider and larger pelvic cavity
(all adaptations for childbirth.)