1. Particulate nature of matter Flashcards

0
Q

Describe the process of boiling

A

Particles gain kinetic energy and move faster
They overcome the force of attraction holding them together and spread apart
They move rapidly in all directions

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1
Q

describe the process of melting

A

Particles gain energy
They vibrate faster and overcome the force of attraction between them
They break away from their fix position
Energy is absorbed

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2
Q

Describe the process of freezing

A

Particles lose kinetic energy and move more slowly until they no longer have enough energy to move freely
Particles settle into fixed position

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3
Q

Describe and explain diffusion

A

Random movement of gas or liquid particles, which leads to them spreading out
Particles mix / spread by colliding randomly with each other and bounding off in all direction

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